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Book I. The War Between Four Walls – Chapter seven: The Situation Becomes Aggravated (第七章:局势恶化)

探索《悲惨世界》第7章,包含英文原文、简体中文翻译、详细IELTS词汇及解释,以及英文原版音频。聆听并提升你的阅读能力。

英文原文
翻译
雅思词汇 (ZH-CN)

天色迅速亮了起来。没有一扇窗户打开,没有一扇门虚掩;这是黎明,却不是苏醒。正如我们之前所说,麻厂街尽头正对着街垒的那一侧已被军队撤离,看起来空无一人,以一种不祥的寂静呈现在路人面前。圣但尼街像底比斯的斯芬克斯大道一样沉寂。十字路口没有一个人影,在阳光下泛着白光。没有什么比这种空街上的光线更令人悲伤的了。什么都看不见,但有东西可以听见。远处传来一阵神秘的动静。显然,关键时刻正在逼近。和前一天晚上一样,哨兵们已撤回;但这次所有人都回来了。

🔊
rapidly /ˈræpɪdli/
adv. 迅速地
🔊
ajar /əˈdʒɑːr/
adj. 半开着的
🔊
evacuated /ɪˈvækjueɪtɪd/
v. 撤退;撤离
🔊
barricade /ˈbærɪkeɪd/
n. 路障;街垒
🔊
passersby /ˌpæsərzˈbaɪ/
n. 路人;过路人
🔊
sinister /ˈsɪnɪstər/
adj. 阴险的;凶兆的
🔊
tranquillity /træŋˈkwɪlɪti/
n. 宁静;平静
🔊
mournful /ˈmɔːrnfl/
adj. 悲哀的;令人伤心的
🔊
deserted /dɪˈzɜːrtɪd/
adj. 荒芜的;无人居住的
🔊
mysterious /mɪˈstɪəriəs/
adj. 神秘的
🔊
evident /ˈevɪdənt/
adj. 明显的;显然的
🔊
critical /ˈkrɪtɪkl/
adj. 关键的;危急的
🔊
sentinels /ˈsentɪnlz/
n. 哨兵;岗哨
🔊
previous /ˈpriːviəs/
adj. 先前的
🔊
troops /truːps/
n. 军队;部队

街垒比第一次进攻时更坚固了。自那五人离开后,他们又加高了街垒。根据侦察过中央菜市场区域的哨兵的建议,安灼拉担心后方遭到突袭,做出了一个严肃的决定:他下令将蒙德图尔街那条此前一直敞开的小水沟筑起街垒。为此,他们又挖开了好几座房子长度的路面。这样一来,街垒封锁了三条街道--正面是麻厂街,左边是天鹅街和小丐帮街,右边是蒙德图尔街--几乎变得坚不可摧;不过,他们也被彻底困在了里面。它有三个正面,却没有出口。古费拉克笑着称之为“一座堡垒,也是个老鼠洞”。安灼拉又额外挖了大约三十块铺路石,波舒哀说这些石头“多挖了不少”,堆在酒店门口附近。

🔊
occasion /əˈkeɪʒn/
n. 场合;时机
🔊
attack /əˈtæk/
n. 攻击;进攻
🔊
departure /dɪˈpɑːrtʃər/
n. 离开;出发
🔊
advice /ədˈvaɪs/
n. 建议;劝告
🔊
examined /ɪɡˈzæmɪnd/
v. 检查;审视
🔊
region /ˈriːdʒən/
n. 地区;区域
🔊
rear /rɪr/
n. 后方;背部
🔊
gutter /ˈɡʌtər/
n. 排水沟;街沟
🔊
barricaded /ˈbærɪkeɪdɪd/
v. 用路障封锁
🔊
manner /ˈmænər/
n. 方式;举止
🔊
impregnable /ɪmˈpreɡnəbl/
adj. 攻不破的;坚不可摧的
🔊
fatally /ˈfeɪtəli/
adv. 致命地;必然地
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fortress /ˈfɔːrtrəs/
n. 堡垒;要塞
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paving-stones /ˈpeɪvɪŋ stəʊnz/
n. 铺路石
🔊
excess /ɪkˈses/
n. 过量;超额
🔊 The silence was now so profound in the quarter whence the attack must needs come, that Enjolras had each man resume his post of battle. An allowance of brandy was doled out to each.

此刻攻击必然来自的区域寂静得如此深沉,以致安灼拉命令每个人回到战斗岗位。每人分得一份白兰地。

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profound /prəˈfaʊnd/
adj. 深的;深刻的
🔊
quarter /ˈkwɔːrtər/
n. 地区;街区
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whence /wens/
adv. 从何处;从哪里
🔊
resume /rɪˈzuːm/
v. 重新开始;恢复
🔊
allowance /əˈlaʊəns/
n. 定量;津贴
🔊
brandy /ˈbrændi/
n. 白兰地酒
🔊
doled /dəʊld/
v. 发放(少量)
🔊 Nothing is more curious than a barricade preparing for an assault. Each man selects his place as though at the theatre. They jostle, and elbow and crowd each other. There are some who make stalls of paving-stones. Here is a corner of the wall which is in the way, it is removed; here is a redan which may afford protection, they take shelter behind it. Left-handed men are precious; they take the places that are inconvenient to the rest. Many arrange to fight in a sitting posture. They wish to be at ease to kill, and to die comfortably. In the sad war of June, 1848, an insurgent who was a formidable marksman, and who was firing from the top of a terrace upon a roof, had a reclining-chair brought there for his use; a charge of grapeshot found him out there.

没有什么比准备进攻中的街垒更奇特的了。每个人像在剧院里一样选择自己的位置。他们互相推挤、碰撞、拥挤。有人用铺路石搭起座位。这里有一处碍事的墙角,便将其移走;那里有一个棱堡可以提供掩护,便躲到后面。左撇子很宝贵,他们占据那些对其他人来说不便的位置。许多人安排自己坐着战斗。他们希望舒舒服服地杀人,也舒舒服服地死去。在1848年六月那场悲惨的起义中,一名起义者是可怕的射手,他从露台上向屋顶开枪,还让人搬了一把躺椅来使用;一发葡萄弹在那里找到了他。

🔊
curious /ˈkjʊriəs/
adj. 好奇的;奇特的
🔊
assault /əˈsɔːlt/
n. 袭击;突袭
🔊
jostle /ˈdʒɒsl/
v. 推搡;挤撞
🔊
elbow /ˈelbəʊ/
v. 用肘推挤
🔊
stalls /stɔːlz/
n. 摊位;分隔间
🔊
afford /əˈfɔːrd/
v. 提供;负担得起
🔊
protection /prəˈtekʃn/
n. 保护;防护
🔊
shelter /ˈʃeltər/
n. 掩蔽处;庇护所
🔊
Left-handed /ˈleft ˈhændɪd/
adj. 左撇子的
🔊
precious /ˈpreʃəs/
adj. 珍贵的;宝贵的
🔊
inconvenient /ˌɪnkənˈviːniənt/
adj. 不方便的
🔊
posture /ˈpɒstʃər/
n. 姿势;姿态
🔊
comfortably /ˈkʌmftəbli/
adv. 舒适地
🔊
insurgent /ɪnˈsɜːrdʒənt/
n. 起义者;叛乱者
🔊
formidable /ˈfɔːrmɪdəbl/
adj. 令人敬畏的;强大的
🔊
marksman /ˈmɑːrksmən/
n. 神枪手;狙击手
🔊
terrace /ˈterəs/
n. 平台;露台
🔊
reclining-chair /rɪˈklaɪnɪŋ tʃeər/
n. 躺椅;安乐椅
🔊
charge /tʃɑːrdʒ/
n. 一次射击;装药
🔊
grapeshot /ˈɡreɪpʃɒt/
n. 葡萄弹(一种炮弹)
🔊 As soon as the leader has given the order to clear the decks for action, all disorderly movements cease; there is no more pulling from one another; there are no more coteries; no more asides, there is no more holding aloof; everything in their spirits converges in, and changes into, a waiting for the assailants. A barricade before the arrival of danger is chaos; in danger, it is discipline itself. Peril produces order.

一旦首领下令准备行动,所有混乱的举动就停止了;不再有互相拉扯,不再有小圈子,不再有私语,不再有退缩;他们精神中的一切都凝聚起来,变成对进攻者的等待。危险到来之前的街垒是混乱的;危险中,它本身就是纪律。危险产生秩序。

🔊
disorderly /dɪsˈɔːrdərli/
adj. 混乱的;无秩序的
🔊
cease /siːs/
v. 停止;终止
🔊
coteries /ˈkəʊtəriz/
n. 小团体;小圈子
🔊
asides /əˈsaɪdz/
n. 旁白;私下话
🔊
aloof /əˈluːf/
adv. 冷漠地;疏远地
🔊
converges /kənˈvɜːrdʒɪz/
v. 汇集;聚集
🔊
assailants /əˈseɪlənts/
n. 攻击者
🔊
arrival /əˈraɪvl/
n. 到达;到来
🔊
chaos /ˈkeɪɒs/
n. 混乱;混沌
🔊
discipline /ˈdɪsəplɪn/
n. 纪律;训练
🔊
Peril /ˈperəl/
n. 危险;险境
🔊
decks /deks/
n. 甲板;层面
🔊 As soon as Enjolras had seized his double-barrelled rifle, and had placed himself in a sort of embrasure which he had reserved for himself, all the rest held their peace. A series of faint, sharp noises resounded confusedly along the wall of paving-stones. It was the men cocking their guns.

当安灼拉拿起他的双管步枪,站到自己预留的一个类似射击孔的位置时,其余所有人都安静下来。沿着那堵铺路石墙,传来一阵微弱而尖锐的声响,混杂在一起。那是人们正在扳起击锤的咔嗒声。

🔊
seized /siːzd/
v. 抓住;夺取
🔊
double-barrelled /ˈdʌbl ˈbærəld/
adj. 双管的
🔊
rifle /ˈraɪfl/
n. 步枪
🔊
embrasure /ɪmˈbreɪʒʊər/
n. 射击孔;炮眼
🔊
reserved /rɪˈzɜːrvd/
v. 保留
🔊
series /ˈsɪəriːz/
n. 一系列;连续
🔊
faint /feɪnt/
adj. 微弱的;模糊的
🔊
resounded /rɪˈzaʊndɪd/
v. 回荡;回响
🔊
confusedly /kənˈfjuːzɪdli/
adv. 混乱地;困惑地
🔊
cocking /ˈkɒkɪŋ/
v. 扳起(枪)击锤
🔊 Moreover, their attitudes were prouder, more confident than ever; the excess of sacrifice strengthens; they no longer cherished any hope, but they had despair--the last weapon, which sometimes gives victory; Virgil has said so. Supreme resources spring from extreme resolutions. To embark in death is sometimes the means of escaping a shipwreck; and the lid of the coffin becomes a plank of safety. As on the preceding evening, the attention of all was directed, we might almost say leaned upon, the end of the street, now lighted up and visible. They had not long to wait. A stir began distinctly in the Saint-Leu quarter, but it did not resemble the movement of the first attack. A clashing of chains, the uneasy jolting of a mass, the click of brass skipping along the pavement, a sort of solemn uproar, announced that some sinister construction of iron was approaching. There arose a tremor in the bosoms of these peaceful old streets, pierced and built for the fertile circulation of interests and ideas, and which are not made for the horrible rumble of the wheels of war.

而且,他们的姿态比以往更加骄傲、更加自信;牺牲的过度反而加强了力量;他们不再抱有希望,但他们拥有绝望--这最后的武器,有时能带来胜利;维吉尔曾经这样说过。极端的决心产生出终极的手段。投身死亡有时就是逃脱沉船的方法;棺材盖变成了救生板。正如前一天晚上,所有人的注意力都集中--我们几乎可以说都倚靠在--那条已被照亮、清晰可见的街道尽头。他们没等多久。圣勒区方向清楚地传来一阵骚动,但不像第一次进攻时的动静。锁链的碰撞声、某种重物不安的颠簸声、黄铜在路面跳跃的铿锵声,一种阴森的轰鸣声,宣告着某种铁制的不祥之物正在逼近。这些平静的老街--为利益和思想的畅通循环而开辟建造,并不适合战争车轮的可怕轰隆--的胸膛里升起一阵颤抖。

🔊
Moreover /mɔːrˈəʊvər/
adv. 此外;而且
🔊
attitudes /ˈætɪtjuːdz/
n. 态度;看法
🔊
confident /ˈkɒnfɪdənt/
adj. 自信的;有信心的
🔊
sacrifice /ˈsækrɪfaɪs/
n. 牺牲;祭品
🔊
strengthens /ˈstreŋθənz/
v. 加强;增强
🔊
cherished /ˈtʃerɪʃt/
v. 珍爱;怀有
🔊
despair /dɪˈspeər/
n. 绝望
🔊
weapon /ˈwepən/
n. 武器
🔊
victory /ˈvɪktəri/
n. 胜利
🔊
Supreme /suːˈpriːm/
adj. 最高的;至高的
🔊
resources /rɪˈzɔːrsɪz/
n. 资源
🔊
extreme /ɪkˈstriːm/
adj. 极端的;极度的
🔊
resolutions /ˌrezəˈluːʃnz/
n. 决心;决议
🔊
embark /ɪmˈbɑːrk/
v. 开始;从事
🔊
shipwreck /ˈʃɪprek/
n. 海难;沉船
🔊
coffin /ˈkɒfɪn/
n. 棺材
🔊
plank /plæŋk/
n. 木板;板条
🔊
preceding /prɪˈsiːdɪŋ/
adj. 在先的;前面的
🔊
visible /ˈvɪzəbl/
adj. 可见的;明显的
🔊
stir /stɜːr/
n. 骚动;活动
🔊
distinctly /dɪˈstɪŋktli/
adv. 明显地;清楚地
🔊
resemble /rɪˈzembl/
v. 类似于;像
🔊
clashing /ˈklæʃɪŋ/
n. 碰撞声;冲突
🔊
uneasy /ʌnˈiːzi/
adj. 不安的;焦虑的
🔊
jolting /ˈdʒəʊltɪŋ/
n. 颠簸;震动
🔊
brass /brɑːs/
n. 黄铜
🔊
solemn /ˈsɒləm/
adj. 庄严的;严肃的
🔊
uproar /ˈʌprɔːr/
n. 喧嚣;骚动
🔊
announced /əˈnaʊnst/
v. 宣布;通告
🔊
construction /kənˈstrʌkʃn/
n. 建造物;构造
🔊
tremor /ˈtremər/
n. 颤抖;震动
🔊
bosoms /ˈbʊzəmz/
n. 内心;胸怀
🔊
peaceful /ˈpiːsfl/
adj. 和平的;宁静的
🔊
pierced /pɪrst/
v. 穿透;刺穿
🔊
fertile /ˈfɜːrtaɪl/
adj. 肥沃的;丰富的
🔊
circulation /ˌsɜːrkjəˈleɪʃn/
n. 流通;循环
🔊
horrible /ˈhɒrəbl/
adj. 可怕的;恐怖的
🔊
rumble /ˈrʌmbl/
n. 隆隆声;轰隆声
🔊 The fixity of eye in all the combatants upon the extremity of the street became ferocious. A cannon made its appearance.

所有战士盯着街道尽头的目光变得凶残起来。一门大炮出现了。

🔊
fixity /ˈfɪksɪti/
n. 固定;坚定
🔊
combatants /ˈkɒmbətənts/
n. 战斗人员
🔊
extremity /ɪkˈstreməti/
n. 末端;极端
🔊
ferocious /fəˈrəʊʃəs/
adj. 凶猛的;残忍的
🔊
cannon /ˈkænən/
n. 大炮
🔊 Artillerymen were pushing the piece; it was in firing trim; the fore-carriage had been detached; two upheld the gun-carriage, four were at the wheels; others followed with the caisson. They could see the smoke of the burning lint-stock.

炮兵们推着那门炮;它已处于发射状态;前车已被卸下;两人扶着炮架,四人站在轮子边;其他人拉着弹药箱跟着。可以看到引火绳冒出的烟。

🔊
Artillerymen /ɑːrˈtɪlərimen/
n. 炮兵
🔊
trim /trɪm/
n. 准备状态;整齐
🔊
fore-carriage /ˈfɔːr ˈkærɪdʒ/
n. 前车架
🔊
detached /dɪˈtætʃt/
v. 分离;拆卸
🔊
upheld /ʌpˈheld/
v. 举起;支持
🔊
gun-carriage /ˈɡʌn ˈkærɪdʒ/
n. 炮架
🔊
caisson /ˈkeɪsən/
n. 弹药箱;沉箱
🔊
lint-stock /ˈlɪnt stɒk/
n. 火绳杆

“开火!”安灼拉喊道。整个街垒开火了,枪声震耳欲聋;一片烟雾如雪崩般覆盖并吞没了大炮和士兵;几秒钟后,烟雾散去,大炮和士兵重新出现;炮手们刚刚慢慢地、准确无误地、不慌不忙地把它推到正对街垒的位置。没有一个人被打中。接着,炮长压住炮尾以抬高炮口,像天文学家调准望远镜一样庄重地开始瞄准大炮。

🔊
avalanche /ˈævəlæntʃ/
n. 雪崩;大量
🔊
effaced /ɪˈfeɪst/
v. 抹去;消除
🔊
dispersed /dɪˈspɜːrst/
v. 消散;驱散
🔊
reappeared /ˌriːəˈpɪərd/
v. 再次出现
🔊
gun-crew /ˈɡʌn kruː/
n. 炮手组
🔊
haste /heɪst/
n. 匆忙;急忙
🔊
breech /briːtʃ/
n. 炮尾;后膛
🔊
muzzle /ˈmʌzl/
n. 炮口;枪口
🔊
gravity /ˈɡrævɪti/
n. 重力;严肃
🔊
astronomer /əˈstrɒnəmər/
n. 天文学家
🔊
levelling /ˈlevəlɪŋ/
v. 使水平;调平
🔊
telescope /ˈtelɪskəʊp/
n. 望远镜
🔊 "Bravo for the cannoneers!" cried Bossuet. And the whole barricade clapped their hands.

“好极了,炮手们!”波舒哀喊道。整个街垒鼓起掌来。

🔊
Bravo /brɑːˈvəʊ/
interj. 喝彩声;好极了
🔊
cannoneers /ˌkænəˈnɪrz/
n. 炮手

过了一会儿,那门炮稳稳地架在街道正中央,跨在排水沟上,准备就绪。一张可怕的嘴朝街垒张开了。

🔊
squarely /ˈskweərli/
adv. 直接地;成方形地
🔊
astride /əˈstraɪd/
prep. 跨在……上
🔊
jaws /dʒɔːz/
n. 颚;嘴巴
🔊
yawned /jɔːnd/
v. 张开;打哈欠
🔊 "Come, merrily now!" ejaculated Courfeyrac. "That's the brutal part of it. After the fillip on the nose, the blow from the fist. The army is reaching out its big paw to us. The barricade is going to be severely shaken up. The fusillade tries, the cannon takes." "It is a piece of eight, new model, brass," added Combeferre. "Those pieces are liable to burst as soon as the proportion of ten parts of tin to one hundred of brass is exceeded. The excess of tin renders them too tender. Then it comes to pass that they have caves and chambers when looked at from the vent hole. In order to obviate this danger, and to render it possible to force the charge, it may become necessary to return to the process of the fourteenth century, hooping, and to encircle the piece on the outside with a series of unwelded steel bands, from the breech to the trunnions. In the meantime, they remedy this defect as best they may; they manage to discover where the holes are located in the vent of a cannon, by means of a searcher. But there is a better method, with Gribeauval's movable star." "In the sixteenth century," remarked Bossuet, "they used to rifle cannon." "Yes," replied Combeferre, "that augments the projectile force, but diminishes the accuracy of the firing. In firing at short range, the trajectory is not as rigid as could be desired, the parabola is exaggerated, the line of the projectile is no longer sufficiently rectilinear to allow of its striking intervening objects, which is, nevertheless, a necessity of battle, the importance of which increases with the proximity of the enemy and the precipitation of the discharge. This defect of the tension of the curve of the projectile in the rifled cannon of the sixteenth century arose from the smallness of the charge; small charges for that sort of engine are imposed by the ballistic necessities, such, for instance, as the preservation of the gun-carriage. In short, that despot, the cannon, cannot do all that it desires; force is a great weakness. A cannonball only travels six hundred leagues an hour; light travels seventy thousand leagues a second. Such is the superiority of Jesus Christ over Napoleon."

“来吧,高兴点!”古费拉克喊道,“这就是野蛮的地方。弹过鼻子之后,拳头就打过来了。军队正朝我们伸出它的大爪子。街垒会被狠狠地震撼一下。齐射试试看,大炮才来真的。” “这是一门八磅炮,新型的,铜制,”公白飞补充道,“这种炮一旦锡与铜的比例超过十分之一百就容易炸膛。锡过多会使它们太脆弱。这样一来,从火门看进去,它们就会有空洞和药室。为了避免这种危险,并能够强行装药,可能有必要回到十四世纪的做法,加上箍条,用一系列未焊接的钢箍从炮尾到炮耳把炮身箍起来。目前他们只能尽量弥补这个缺陷;他们用探针设法确定炮管火门处孔洞的位置。但还有一种更好的方法,就是格里博瓦尔发明的活动星规。” “十六世纪时,”波舒哀说,“他们用线膛炮。” “是的,”公白飞回答,“那会增加射弹力量,但会降低射击精度。在近距离射击时,弹道不像期望的那样刚硬,抛物线被夸大,射弹的轨迹不再足够直线化,无法击中中途的物体,而这在战斗中却是必需的,其重要性随着敌人的逼近和射击的急促而增加。十六世纪线膛炮弹道曲线张力不足的缺陷源于装药量小;这种武器的弹道要求限制小装药量,例如为了保护炮架。总之,那位暴君--大炮,并不能为所欲为;力量是一种巨大的弱点。一颗炮弹每小时只能飞行六百里;光每秒能飞行七万里。这就是耶稣基督比拿破仑优越的地方。”

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merrily /ˈmerəli/
adv. 愉快地;欢乐地
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ejaculated /ɪˈdʒækjuleɪtɪd/
v. 突然说出;喊出
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brutal /ˈbruːtl/
adj. 残忍的;无情的
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fillip /ˈfɪlɪp/
n. 弹指;刺激
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severely /sɪˈvɪərli/
adv. 严重地;严厉地
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fusillade /ˌfjuːzɪˈleɪd/
n. 齐射;一连串的射击
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liable /ˈlaɪəbl/
adj. 有责任的;易于……的
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burst /bɜːrst/
v. 爆裂;突发
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proportion /prəˈpɔːrʃn/
n. 比例;比率
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tin /tɪn/
n.
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exceeded /ɪkˈsiːdɪd/
v. 超过;超越
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renders /ˈrendərz/
v. 使成为;给予
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tender /ˈtendər/
adj. 柔嫩的;脆弱的
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chambers /ˈtʃeɪmbərz/
n. 腔室;房间
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obviate /ˈɒbvieɪt/
v. 消除;避免
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hooping /ˈhuːpɪŋ/
n. 加箍;环箍
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encircle /ɪnˈsɜːrkl/
v. 包围;环绕
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unwelded /ʌnˈweldɪd/
adj. 未焊接的
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steel /stiːl/
n. 钢铁
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bands /bændz/
n. 带;箍带
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trunnions /ˈtrʌnjənz/
n. 炮耳;枢轴
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meantime /ˈmiːntaɪm/
n. 其间;同时
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remedy /ˈremədi/
v. 补救;治疗
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defect /ˈdiːfekt/
n. 缺陷;缺点
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located /ˈləʊkeɪtɪd/
v. 位于;确定位置
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searcher /ˈsɜːrtʃər/
n. 探测器;搜索者
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method /ˈmeθəd/
n. 方法
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movable /ˈmuːvəbl/
adj. 可移动的
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remarked /rɪˈmɑːrkt/
v. 评论;说
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augments /ɔːɡˈments/
v. 增加;增强
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projectile /prəˈdʒektl/
n. 射弹;弹丸
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diminishes /dɪˈmɪnɪʃɪz/
v. 减少;削弱
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accuracy /ˈækjərəsi/
n. 准确性;精确度
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trajectory /trəˈdʒektəri/
n. 轨迹;弹道
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rigid /ˈrɪdʒɪd/
adj. 刚性的;严格的
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parabola /pəˈræbələ/
n. 抛物线
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exaggerated /ɪɡˈzædʒəreɪtɪd/
adj. 夸张的;过大的
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sufficiently /səˈfɪʃntli/
adv. 足够地
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rectilinear /ˌrektɪˈlɪniər/
adj. 直线的;笔直的
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intervening /ˌɪntərˈviːnɪŋ/
adj. 介入的;介于中间的
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nevertheless /ˌnevərðəˈles/
adv. 然而;不过
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necessity /nəˈsesɪti/
n. 必要性;必需品
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importance /ɪmˈpɔːrtns/
n. 重要性
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proximity /prɒkˈsɪmɪti/
n. 接近;附近
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precipitation /prɪˌsɪpɪˈteɪʃn/
n. 降落;急促
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discharge /dɪsˈtʃɑːrdʒ/
n. 发射;排放
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tension /ˈtenʃn/
n. 张力;紧张
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curve /kɜːrv/
n. 曲线;弯曲
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smallness /ˈsmɔːlnəs/
n. 小;微小
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imposed /ɪmˈpəʊzd/
v. 施加;强制
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ballistic /bəˈlɪstɪk/
adj. 弹道的;弹道学的
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preservation /ˌprezərˈveɪʃn/
n. 保存;保护
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despot /ˈdespɒt/
n. 暴君;专制者
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cannonball /ˈkænənbɔːl/
n. 炮弹
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leagues /liːɡz/
n. 里格(长度单位)
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superiority /suːˌpɪriˈɒrəti/
n. 优越性;优势

“重新装弹,”安灼拉说。街垒的外壳在炮弹轰击下会怎样?会轰出缺口吗?这是个问题。起义者重新装弹时,炮兵们正在装填炮弹。

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Reload /ˌriːˈləʊd/
v. 重新装填
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casing /ˈkeɪsɪŋ/
n. 外壳;包装
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behave /bɪˈheɪv/
v. 表现;运转
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effect /ɪˈfekt/
v. 实现;产生
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breach /briːtʃ/
n. 缺口;突破口
🔊 The anxiety in the redoubt was profound. The shot sped. The report burst forth.

棱堡里的焦虑是深沉的。炮弹飞出。爆炸声轰然响起。

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anxiety /æŋˈzaɪəti/
n. 焦虑;担忧
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redoubt /rɪˈdaʊt/
n. 棱堡;防御工事

“到!”一个欢快的声音喊道。伽弗洛什纵身跳进街垒,正好炮弹击中了它。

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joyous /ˈdʒɔɪəs/
adj. 快乐的,高兴的
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flung /flʌŋ/
v. (猛力)投,掷,抛(fling的过去式)
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dashed /dæʃt/
v. 猛冲,飞奔(dash的过去式)

他来自天鹅街方向,轻快地爬过了面对小丐帮街迷宫的那道辅助街垒。

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nimbly /ˈnɪmbli/
adv. 敏捷地,灵活地
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auxiliary /ɔːɡˈzɪliəri/
adj. 辅助的,补充的
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labyrinth /ˈlæbərɪnθ/
n. 迷宫,曲径

伽弗洛什在街垒引起的震动比炮弹还大。炮弹钻进了垃圾堆里。最多只打断了一个公共马车轮子,把老安索的马车打烂了。看到这情景,街垒爆发出一阵笑声。

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sensation /senˈseɪʃən/
n. 感觉,轰动
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omnibus /ˈɒmnɪbʌs/
n. 公共马车,公共汽车(旧式)
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demolished /dɪˈmɒlɪʃt/
v. 拆毁,摧毁(demolish的过去式)
🔊 "Go on!" shouted Bossuet to the artillerists.

“继续啊!”波舒哀朝炮兵们喊道。

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artillerists /ɑːrˈtɪlərɪsts/
n. 炮兵,炮手(复数)

街垒又爆发出一阵笑声。这是勇敢者的笑声。那发炮弹甚至都没引起注意。

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cannon-ball /ˈkænənbɔːl/
n. 炮弹(带连字符拼写形式)
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翻译与词汇解析由 Learn-en.org 英语教研组 资深专家提供,
基于权威英语语料库及文学译本审校,适用于雅思/学术英语深度研读。