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📕 rednote ID(小红书号):3881567312

which - 基础词汇详解 (共2个含义)

which 🔊
/wɪtʃ/
pron.
Used to ask about one specific thing from a group when there are several possibilities.
A person standing in front of a library shelf filled with books of different colors, looking thoughtfully at the selection, finger pointing at one book. The scene is clear and well-lit, focusing on the person's indecision among multiple options. No text or logos.
哪一个 🔊
nǎ yī gè
名词
用于提问,在一组已知或限定范围内的人或物中,选择或询问具体是哪一个。
📁 分类:School Education 🔖 等级:初级

📘 详细信息

📖 词根拆解
来源于古英语‘hwilc’,与‘what’和‘who’同源,意思就是‘哪一个’。它就像是一个‘代词小队长’,专门负责挑选和指代事物。
💡 联想技巧
谐音‘为池’。想象你面对一池子鱼(一群东西),你指着一条问:‘我为了这池子里的哪一条?’ -- which one?
📖 例句
There are three books on the table; which do you want to read first? 🔊 桌子上有三本书;你想先读**哪一本**?
🔗 固定搭配
which one – 哪一个(特指单数)
🔄 同义词
what (if choosing from unlimited options) (pron.) – 什么(当选择范围不限定时使用)
🚫 反义词
🌱 派生词
whichever (pron.) – 无论哪一个
📖 文化故事
想象一下,在古代的市集上,一个商贩面前摆满了各种各样的陶罐。一位买家走过来,目光扫过所有货物,最后用手指了指,问:‘Hwilc, 我要那一个?’这个词就在千年的贸易、询问和决策中流传下来,成为了我们做选择时不可或缺的‘指向标’。
which 🔊
/wɪtʃ/
pron.
Used to add more information about something already mentioned in a sentence.
A close-up shot of a smartphone with a colorful case. Next to it, a speech bubble or a transparent text box appears, containing the sentence: "I was bought last week." The image visually connects the object (phone) with the extra information about it. Clean background, no text on the phone screen.
该事物 🔊
gāi shì wù
名词
作为关系代词,用来引导一个从句,补充说明前面刚刚提到过的那个事物。它不是提问,而是提供更多关于那个东西的信息。
📁 分类:Objects & Materials 🔖 等级:中级

📘 详细信息

📖 例句
My new phone, which I bought last week, has already run out of battery. 🔊 我的新手机,**它**是我上周买的,已经没电了。
🔗 固定搭配
of which – 它的…(表示所属关系)
🔄 同义词
that (in some cases) (pron.) – 那个(在某些限制性定语从句中可以互换)
🚫 反义词
🌱 派生词
whichever (pron.) – 无论哪一个
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