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📕 rednote ID(小红书号):3881567312

near - 基础词汇详解 (共2个含义)

near 🔊
/nɪə(r)/
prep., adv., adj.
At or to a short distance from something or someone.
A simple, colorful map showing two locations: a house icon and a park icon, placed very close together with a short dotted line connecting them. The map is clean and clear on a white background, making the spatial relationship obvious. No text or numbers.
靠近 🔊
kào jìn
动词
指一个地方或位置离另一个地方或位置不远,就在旁边。
📁 分类:Buildings & Places 🔖 等级:初级

📘 详细信息

📖 词根拆解
源自古老的日耳曼语,核心意思是“近的”。它很简单,就是描述一种不远的、短距离的关系。
💡 联想技巧
谐音‘溺儿’。想象一个孩子在岸边‘附近’玩水,妈妈紧张地喊:‘溺儿!快回来!’这个场景会让你记住,危险(溺水)发生在水边(靠近/附近)。
📖 例句
My apartment is near the park, so I go for a walk there every evening. 🔊 我的公寓靠近公园,所以我每天晚上都去那里散步。
🔗 固定搭配
near the window – 靠近窗户
live near school – 住在学校附近
🔄 同义词
close to (prep.) – 非常接近,几乎挨着
next to (prep.) – 紧挨着,就在旁边
🚫 反义词
far from (prep.) – 离…很远
🌱 派生词
nearly (adv.) – 几乎,差不多
📖 文化故事
想象一下,一位古代旅人在无垠的沙漠中跋涉,水囊已经见底。就在他濒临绝望时,地平线上出现了一片模糊的绿色影子。他会不顾一切地向那个方向走去,因为心中只有一个信念:只要足够‘近’,就有希望。这个词承载的,就是这种绝境中看到曙光的瞬间。
near 🔊
/nɪə(r)/
prep., adv., adj.
Almost reaching a particular state, time, or place.
A train on tracks is seen from a side view, slowing down as it approaches a clearly visible, modern train station platform. The focus is on the train moving towards the station, creating a sense of imminent arrival. Natural daytime lighting, realistic style. No text.
接近 🔊
jiē jìn
动词
指在时间、距离或状态上快要到达某个点或阶段。
📁 分类:Transportation & Travel 🔖 等级:初级

📘 详细信息

📖 例句
The train is nearing the station, so please prepare to get off. 🔊 火车正在接近车站,请准备下车。
🔗 固定搭配
near completion – 接近完成
near the end – 接近尾声
🔄 同义词
approach (v.) – 接近,靠近(一个地方或时间点)
🚫 反义词
🌱 派生词
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