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📕 rednote ID(小红书号):3881567312

curve - 基础词汇详解 (共2个含义)

curve 🔊
/kɜːrv/
n., v.
a line that isn't straight, like a rainbow or a bend in a road.
A close-up, top-down view of a winding mountain road cutting through green hills, showcasing its smooth, S-shaped curves. Bright daylight, sharp focus on the road's shape against the landscape. No vehicles or text in the image.
曲线 🔊
qū xiàn
动词
一条不是直的线,它平滑地转弯,形成一个弧形。就像彩虹的形状,或者山路上的转弯。
📁 分类:Objects & Materials 🔖 等级:初级

📘 详细信息

📖 词根拆解
来自拉丁语'curvus',意思是'弯曲的'。这个词根很简单,就是描述'不是直'的状态。
💡 联想技巧
**谐音+画面**:曲线就是'克服(curv)'。想象一条线要'克服'障碍,所以它拐弯了,变成了曲线。'曲线就是curvature(弯曲),帮助你克服直线困难'。
📖 例句
The mountain road has a dangerous curve just ahead, so drivers need to slow down. 🔊 前方的山路有一个危险的**弯道**,所以司机们需要减速。
🔗 固定搭配
sharp curve – 急转弯
learning curve – 学习曲线(指学习新事物的过程)
🔄 同义词
bend (n.) – 弯,弯曲处(常指更突然的弯曲)
arc (n.) – 弧,弧形(常指一段规则的、对称的曲线)
🚫 反义词
straight line (n.) – 直线
🌱 派生词
curved (adj.) – 弯曲的
curvy (adj.) – 多曲线的;有曲线美的
curvature (n.) – 弯曲,曲率
📖 文化故事
想象一下,在发明笔直的高速公路之前,所有道路都是跟着山势和河流走的。当一个罗马工程师看着自己设计的笔直大道,却在山脚下被迫画出一个大弧线时,他是会感到沮丧,还是会欣赏这种自然之美呢?这个冲突塑造了curve最初的意义--对直线的'背叛'与适应。
curve 🔊
/kɜːrv/
n., v.
to move or turn along a path that isn't straight, like a car going around a corner.
Dynamic action shot of a red sports car drifting around a sharp bend on a racetrack. The car is at an angle, with motion blur emphasizing speed and the curved trajectory. Focus on the car and the curve of the track.
弯曲行进 🔊
wān qū xíng jìn
动词
指沿着一条弧线移动或转弯的动作。就像一辆车在转弯,或者一条河流蜿蜒流淌。
📁 分类:Transportation & Travel 🔖 等级:中级

📘 详细信息

📖 例句
The racing car had to curve sharply around the track to overtake its competitor. 🔊 赛车必须在赛道上猛地**拐弯**以超越对手。
🔗 固定搭配
curve around – 绕...弯曲而行
🔄 同义词
bend (v.) – 使弯曲;转弯
swerve (v.) – 突然转向,急转弯
🚫 反义词
go straight (v. phrase) – 直行
🌱 派生词
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