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📕 rednote ID(小红书号):3881567312

himself - 基础词汇详解 (共2个含义)

himself 🔊
/hɪmˈself/
pron.
Used when a man or boy does an action that also affects him, or to emphasize it's him.
A young man standing alone in a clean, modern bedroom, looking at his own reflection in a wall mirror. He is speaking softly, showing he is talking to himself. The focus is on his face in the mirror and his real face, with a neutral expression. Soft daylight from a window. No other people in the room.
他自己 🔊
tā zì jǐ
名词
指动作由‘他’发出,并且这个动作又返回到‘他’自己身上。意思是‘对他自己’或‘为他自己’。
📁 分类:Behaviors & Actions 🔖 等级:初级

📘 详细信息

📖 词根拆解
由‘him’(他)和‘self’(自己)组成。字面意思就是‘他自己的那个自己’。
💡 联想技巧
谐音:嘿,是他,自己!(Him-self) 你可以想象一个男孩指着镜子里的自己说:‘嘿,那是他自己!’
📖 例句
Tom was talking to himself while fixing the car, a habit he picked up from his grandfather. 🔊 汤姆修车时在自言自语,这是他从祖父那里学来的习惯。
🔗 固定搭配
by himself – 独自地,靠他自己
all by himself – 完全靠他自己
🔄 同义词
the man (pron.) – 那个男人(泛指,无强调自身)
that guy (n.) – 那个家伙(口语化,无强调自身)
🚫 反义词
someone else (pron.) – 其他人
🌱 派生词
herself (pron.) – 她自己(女性)
themselves (pron.) – 他们自己
📖 文化故事
在戏剧大师莎士比亚的《哈姆雷特》中,王子哈姆雷特面对复仇的困境,时常陷入自言自语。这时,他不是在和别人对话,而是在与内心的那个‘自己’对话。这种自己对自己说话、自己为自己行动的表述,需要一个特别的词来捕捉,就像一个人站在镜子前,与镜中影像的交谈。
himself 🔊
/hɪmˈself/
pron.
Used to make it very clear that you are talking about that specific man or boy, and nobody else.
A well-dressed man is the clear center of attention in a crowd at a book signing event. He is smiling and directly handing a book to a fan, while other people in the background look on happily. The focus is on his action of giving, highlighting that he is the one doing it, not an assistant.
他本人 🔊
tā běn rén
名词
用在句子中用来强调主语‘他’,意思是‘正是他本人’,而不是别人。
📁 分类:Social Roles 🔖 等级:初级

📘 详细信息

📖 例句
The CEO himself came to our small team meeting to hear our ideas. 🔊 首席执行官他本人亲自来参加我们的小组会议,听取我们的想法。
🔗 固定搭配
he himself – 他本人(常用于句首强调)
🔄 同义词
in person (adv.) – 亲自
🚫 反义词
a representative (n.) – 代表
🌱 派生词
herself (pron.) – 她本人(女性)
itself (pron.) – 它本身
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