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Book V. Grandson and Grandfather – Chapter three: Marius Attacked (第三章:马吕斯受攻击)

探索《悲惨世界》第3章,包含英文原文、简体中文翻译、详细IELTS词汇及解释,以及英文原版音频。聆听并提升你的阅读能力。

英文原文
翻译
雅思词汇 (ZH-CN)

一天,吉诺曼先生趁女儿正在整理五斗柜大理石台面上的药瓶和杯子时,俯身对马吕斯用最温柔的语气说:“你瞧,我的小马吕斯,如果我是你,我现在就吃肉,而不是吃鱼。煎鲽鱼对病后恢复初期是极好的,但要让一个病人恢复力气,还需要一块好排骨。”

🔊
phials /ˈfaɪəlz/
n. 小药瓶
🔊
commode /kəˈməʊd/
n. 五斗橱;便桶
🔊
tenderest /ˈtendərɪst/
adj. 最温柔的(tender的最高级)
🔊
accents /ˈæksents/
n. 口音;语调
🔊
convalescence /ˌkɒnvəˈlesns/
n. 康复期
🔊
cutlet /ˈkʌtlɪt/
n. 肉片;炸肉排

马吕斯几乎完全恢复了体力,他集中全部力气,坐直身子,将两个拳头紧握在床单上,直视祖父的脸,摆出一副可怕的神情说道:“这让我想跟你说件事。”

🔊
entirely /ɪnˈtaɪəli/
adv. 完全地
🔊
recovered /rɪˈkʌvəd/
v. 恢复(recover的过去分词)
🔊
posture /ˈpɒstʃə/
n. 姿势;姿态
🔊
clenched /klentʃt/
adj. 紧握的;咬紧的
🔊
fists /fɪsts/
n. 拳头(fist的复数)
🔊
assumed /əˈsjuːmd/
v. 假装;承担(assume的过去分词)
🔊 "What is it?"

“什么事?”

🔊 "That I wish to marry."

“我要结婚。”

“同意,”祖父说道。--然后他大笑起来。

🔊 "How agreed?"

“怎么同意的?”

“是的,同意。你就要得到你的小姑娘了。”

🔊 Marius, stunned and overwhelmed with the dazzling shock, trembled in every limb.

马吕斯被这突如其来的冲击震得目瞪口呆,浑身颤抖。

🔊
stunned /stʌnd/
adj. 震惊的;目瞪口呆的
🔊
overwhelmed /ˌəʊvəˈwelmd/
adj. 不知所措的;被压垮的
🔊
dazzling /ˈdæzlɪŋ/
adj. 令人眼花缭乱的;耀眼的
🔊
shock /ʃɒk/
n. 震惊;冲击
🔊
trembled /ˈtrembld/
v. 颤抖(tremble的过去式)
🔊
limb /lɪm/
n. 肢体(臂或腿)
🔊 M. Gillenormand went on: "Yes, you shall have her, that pretty little girl of yours. She comes every day in the shape of an old gentleman to inquire after you. Ever since you were wounded, she has passed her time in weeping and making lint. I have made inquiries. She lives in the Rue de l'Homme Armé, Number Seven. Ah! There we have it! Ah! so you want her! Well, you shall have her. You're caught. You had arranged your little plot, you had said to yourself:--'I'm going to signify this squarely to my grandfather, to that mummy of the Regency and of the Directory, to that ancient beau, to that Dorante turned Géronte; he has indulged in his frivolities also, that he has, and he has had his love affairs, and his grisettes and his Cosettes; he has made his rustle, he has had his wings, he has eaten of the bread of spring; he certainly must remember it.' Ah! you take the cockchafer by the horns. That's good. I offer you a cutlet and you answer me: 'By the way, I want to marry.' There's a transition for you! Ah! you reckoned on a bickering! You do not know that I am an old coward. What do you say to that? You are vexed? You did not expect to find your grandfather still more foolish than yourself, you are wasting the discourse which you meant to bestow upon me, Mr. Lawyer, and that's vexatious. Well, so much the worse, rage away. I'll do whatever you wish, and that cuts you short, imbecile! Listen. I have made my inquiries, I'm cunning too; she is charming, she is discreet, it is not true about the lancer, she has made heaps of lint, she's a jewel, she adores you, if you had died, there would have been three of us, her coffin would have accompanied mine. I have had an idea, ever since you have been better, of simply planting her at your bedside, but it is only in romances that young girls are brought to the bedsides of handsome young wounded men who interest them. It is not done. What would your aunt have said to it? You were nude three quarters of the time, my good fellow. Ask Nicolette, who has not left you for a moment, if there was any possibility of having a woman here. And then, what would the doctor have said? A pretty girl does not cure a man of fever. In short, it's all right, let us say no more about it, all's said, all's done, it's all settled, take her. Such is my ferocity. You see, I perceived that you did not love me. I said to myself:--'Here now, I have my little Cosette right under my hand, I'm going to give her to him, he will be obliged to love me a little then, or he must tell the reason why.'"

吉诺曼先生继续说道:“是的,你会得到她的,你那漂亮的小姑娘。她每天都以一位老绅士的模样来探望你。自从你受伤以来,她一直在哭泣和做绷带。我已经打听过了。她住在武装人街七号。啊!我们找到了!啊!所以你想要她!好,你会得到她的。你被抓住了。你安排了你那小小的计划,你对自己说:--‘我要直截了当地告诉祖父,告诉那个摄政时期和督政府的木乃伊,那个老花花公子,那个变成赫隆特的多兰特;他也曾有过轻浮的时光,是啊,他也有过风流韵事,有过他的姑娘们和珂赛特们;他也有过喧闹,有过翅膀,吃过青春的面包;他一定记得。’啊!你抓住金龟子的角。干得好。我给你一块排骨,你却回答我:‘顺便说一句,我要结婚。’好一个转折!啊!你指望吵一架!你不知道我是个老懦夫。你觉得怎么样?你生气了吗?你没想到你的祖父会比你更傻,你浪费了你打算教训我的那番话,律师先生,这真让人恼火。好吧,那更糟,发火吧。你想怎样我都答应,这下你没话说了,傻瓜!听着。我已经打听清楚了,我也很狡猾;她很迷人,她很谨慎,那个枪骑兵的事不是真的,她做了很多绷带,她是个宝贝,她崇拜你,如果你死了,就会有三个人,她的棺材会陪着我的。我有一个想法,自从你好转以来,我就想简单地把她带到你的床边,但只有在小说里,年轻的女孩才会被带到她们关心的英俊受伤青年的床边。现实里不这样做。你姑妈会怎么说?你四分之三的时间都光着身子,我的好伙计。问问妮可莱特,她一刻也没离开过你,看看那时是否有可能让一个女人待在这里。而且,医生会怎么说?一个漂亮女孩治不了发烧。总之,好了,我们别再提了,一切都说定了,一切都办妥了,都解决了,娶她吧。我这就是凶残。你看,我发现你不爱我。我对自己说:--‘现在,我的小珂赛特就在我手边,我要把她给他,那时他一定会爱我一点,否则他得说出个理由。’”

🔊
inquire /ɪnˈkwaɪə/
v. 询问;打听
🔊
wounded /ˈwuːndɪd/
adj. 受伤的
🔊
lint /lɪnt/
n. 绷带用麻布;棉绒
🔊
caught /kɔːt/
v. 抓住(catch的过去分词)
🔊
plot /plɒt/
n. 阴谋;情节
🔊
signify /ˈsɪɡnɪfaɪ/
v. 表示;意味着
🔊
squarely /ˈskweəli/
adv. 直截了当地;正好
🔊
mummy /ˈmʌmi/
n. 木乃伊(比喻老古董)
🔊
Regency /ˈriːdʒənsi/
n. 摄政时期(历史专名)
🔊
Directory /daɪˈrektəri/
n. 督政府(法国历史)
🔊
ancient /ˈeɪnʃənt/
adj. 古老的;古代的
🔊
beau /bəʊ/
n. 花花公子;男友
🔊
indulged /ɪnˈdʌldʒd/
v. 沉溺(indulge的过去分词)
🔊
frivolities /frɪˈvɒlɪtiz/
n. 轻浮的行为(frivolity的复数)
🔊
grisettes /ɡrɪˈzets/
n. 轻浮的年轻女子(法语借词)
🔊
rustle /ˈrʌsl/
n. 沙沙声;窸窣声
🔊
cockchafer /ˈkɒkˌtʃeɪfə/
n. 金龟子(一种甲虫)
🔊
transition /trænˈzɪʃn/
n. 转变;过渡
🔊
reckoned /ˈrekənd/
v. 以为;计算(reckon的过去分词)
🔊
bickering /ˈbɪkərɪŋ/
n. 争吵;口角
🔊
coward /ˈkaʊəd/
n. 懦夫;胆小鬼
🔊
vexed /vekst/
adj. 烦恼的;恼火的
🔊
discourse /ˈdɪskɔːs/
n. 演讲;论述
🔊
bestow /bɪˈstəʊ/
v. 给予;授予
🔊
vexatious /vekˈseɪʃəs/
adj. 令人烦恼的;惹人恼怒的
🔊
rage /reɪdʒ/
v. 发怒;怒斥
🔊
imbecile /ˈɪmbəsiːl/
n. 低能者;傻瓜
🔊
cunning /ˈkʌnɪŋ/
adj. 狡猾的;机灵的
🔊
charming /ˈtʃɑːmɪŋ/
adj. 迷人的;有魅力的
🔊
discreet /dɪˈskriːt/
adj. 谨慎的;慎重的
🔊
lancer /ˈlɑːnsə/
n. 枪骑兵
🔊
heaps /hiːps/
n. 大量;堆(heap的复数)
🔊
jewel /ˈdʒuːəl/
n. 宝石;珍宝
🔊
adores /əˈdɔːz/
v. 崇拜;爱慕(adore的第三人称单数)
🔊
coffin /ˈkɒfɪn/
n. 棺材
🔊
bedside /ˈbedsaɪd/
n. 床边
🔊
romances /rəʊˈmænsɪz/
n. 浪漫故事;爱情小说(romance的复数)
🔊
bedsides /ˈbedsaɪdz/
n. 床边(bedside的复数)
🔊
nude /njuːd/
adj. 裸体的
🔊
possibility /ˌpɒsəˈbɪləti/
n. 可能性
🔊
cure /kjʊə/
v. 治愈;治疗
🔊
fever /ˈfiːvə/
n. 发烧;狂热
🔊
ferocity /fəˈrɒsɪti/
n. 凶猛;残暴
🔊
perceived /pəˈsiːvd/
v. 察觉;理解(perceive的过去分词)
🔊
obliged /əˈblaɪdʒd/
v. 迫使;感激(oblige的过去分词)
🔊
accompanied /əˈkʌmpənid/
v. 陪伴;伴随(accompany的过去分词)
🔊
weeping /ˈwiːpɪŋ/
v. 哭泣(weep的现在分词)
🔊
inquiries /ɪnˈkwaɪəriz/
n. 询问;调查(inquiry的复数)

啊!你以为老头子会大发雷霆,会提高嗓门,会大喊不,会对他那所有晨曦般的想法举起手杖。根本没这事。珂赛特,就这样吧;爱情,就这样吧;我别无所求。先生,请费心结婚吧。快乐吧,我亲爱的孩子。

🔊
storm /stɔːm/
v. 怒吼;大发雷霆
🔊
aurora /ɔːˈrɔːrə/
n. 极光;曙光
🔊
well-beloved /ˈwel bɪˈlʌvd/
adj. 深受爱戴的;心爱的
🔊
Pray /preɪ/
adv. 请(用于祈使句表示恳求)

说完,老人突然抽泣起来。

🔊
sobs /sɒbz/
n. 呜咽;抽泣(sob的复数)
🔊 And he seized Marius' head, and pressed it with both arms against his breast, and both fell to weeping. This is one of the forms of supreme happiness.

他抱着马吕斯的头,用双臂紧紧地压在胸前,两人一起哭了起来。这是极致幸福的一种形式。

🔊
seized /siːzd/
v. 抓住(seize的过去式)
🔊
pressed /prest/
v. 按;压(press的过去式)
🔊
breast /brest/
n. 胸部;胸膛
🔊
supreme /suːˈpriːm/
adj. 最高的;极度的

“父亲!”马吕斯喊道。

🔊 "Ah, so you love me!" said the old man.

“啊,所以你爱我!”老人说道。

🔊 An ineffable moment ensued. They were choking and could not speak.

接着是一段难以言表的时刻。他们哽咽着说不出话来。

🔊
ineffable /ɪnˈefəbl/
adj. 不可言喻的;难以形容的
🔊
ensued /ɪnˈsjuːd/
v. 随后发生(ensue的过去式)
🔊
choking /ˈtʃəʊkɪŋ/
v. 窒息;哽咽(choke的现在分词)

最后,老人结结巴巴地说:“好了!他的嘴终于张开了。他叫我‘父亲’了。”

🔊
stammered /ˈstæmərd/
v. 结巴地说,口吃地说

马吕斯把头从祖父的胳膊里挣脱出来,轻声说:“但是,父亲,既然我已经完全好了,我觉得我可以见她了。”

🔊
disengaged /dɪsɪnˈɡeɪdʒd/
v. 使脱离,松开

“再次同意,你明天就能见她。”

🔊 "Father!"

“父亲!”

🔊 "What?"

“什么?”

🔊 "Why not today?"

“为什么不是今天?”

“好吧,那就今天。今天就今天。你已经叫了我三次‘父亲’,这值得。我来安排。她会来这里。同意,我告诉你。这已经被写进诗里了。这是安德烈·谢尼耶的《年轻病人》哀歌的结尾,是安德烈·谢尼耶的作品,他被那些……九三年的巨人们割断了喉咙。”

🔊
hither /ˈhɪðər/
adv. 到此处,向这里
🔊
elegy /ˈel.ə.dʒi/
n. 哀歌,挽歌

吉诺曼先生觉得看到了马吕斯眉头微微一皱,事实上,我们得承认,马吕斯已不再听他的话,他更想念珂赛特,而不是一七九三年。

🔊
fancied /ˈfænsid/
v. 想象,认为;幻想
🔊
detected /dɪˈtektɪd/
v. 察觉,发现;侦察
🔊
frown /fraʊn/
n. 皱眉,不悦的表情
🔊 The grandfather, trembling at having so inopportunely introduced André Chénier, resumed precipitately: "Cut his throat is not the word. The fact is that the great revolutionary geniuses, who were not malicious, that is incontestable, who were heroes, pardi! found that André Chénier embarrassed them somewhat, and they had him guillot... that is to say, those great men on the seventh of Thermidor, besought André Chénier, in the interests of public safety, to be so good as to go..."

祖父因如此不合时宜地提到安德烈·谢尼耶而颤抖,急忙继续说道:“割断喉咙不是这个词。事实是,那些伟大的革命天才们,并非心怀恶意,这是无可争议的,他们是英雄,没错!他们觉得安德烈·谢尼耶有些碍事,于是把他送上了断头台……也就是说,那些伟人们在热月七日,请求安德烈·谢尼耶,为了公共安全,行行好,去……”

🔊
trembling /ˈtremblɪŋ/
v. 颤抖,发抖
🔊
inopportunely /ɪˌnɒp.əˈtjuːn.li/
adv. 不合时宜地,不凑巧地
🔊
resumed /rɪˈzjuːmd/
v. 重新开始,继续
🔊
precipitately /prɪˈsɪpɪtət.li/
adv. 仓促地,贸然地;急促地
🔊
revolutionary /ˌrev.əˈluː.ʃən.ər.i/
adj. 革命的;革命性的;创新性的
🔊
geniuses /ˈdʒiː.ni.ə.sɪz/
n. 天才(复数)
🔊
malicious /məˈlɪʃ.əs/
adj. 恶意的,怀恨的
🔊
incontestable /ˌɪn.kənˈtes.tə.bəl/
adj. 无可争辩的,不容置疑的
🔊
besought /bɪˈsɔːt/
v. 恳求,乞求(beseech的过去式)
🔊
embarrassed /ɪmˈbær.əst/
adj. 尴尬的,窘迫的

吉诺曼先生被自己的话噎住了,说不下去。既不能说完,也不能收回,同时他女儿正在给被诸多情感压垮的马吕斯整理枕头,老人以他那年纪允许的最快速度冲出了卧室,关上门,脸色发紫,喘着粗气,口吐白沫,眼珠突出,正好与在前厅擦靴子的忠实的巴斯克撞个满怀。他抓住巴斯克的衣领,狂怒地冲着他的脸吼道:“该死的十万个雅沃特!那些混蛋确实把他暗杀了!”

🔊
clutched /klʌtʃt/
v. 紧握,抓住
🔊
proceed /prəˈsiːd/
v. 继续前进;继续进行
🔊
retract /rɪˈtrækt/
v. 撤回,收回;缩回
🔊
headlong /ˈhed.lɒŋ/
adv. 头向前地;仓促地,鲁莽地
🔊
rapidity /rəˈpɪd.ə.ti/
n. 迅速,快速
🔊
bedchamber /ˈbed.tʃeɪm.bər/
n. 卧室(尤指贵族或国王的)
🔊
anteroom /ˈæn.ti.ruːm/
n. 前厅,接待室
🔊
fury /ˈfjʊr.i/
n. 狂怒,暴怒
🔊
ruffians /ˈrʌf.i.ənz/
n. 暴徒,恶棍,流氓
🔊
assassinate /əˈsæs.ɪ.neɪt/
v. 暗杀,行刺
🔊 "Who, sir?"

“谁,先生?”

🔊 "André Chénier!"

“安德烈·谢尼耶!”

🔊 "Yes, sir," said Basque in alarm.

“是的,先生,”巴斯克惊恐地说。

🔊
alarm /əˈlɑːrm/
n. 惊慌,惊恐;警报
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翻译与词汇解析由 Learn-en.org 英语教研组 资深专家提供,
基于权威英语语料库及文学译本审校,适用于雅思/学术英语深度研读。