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fellow - 基础词汇详解 (共3个含义)

fellow 🔊
/ˈfeləʊ/
adj., n.
A casual and informal word for a man.
A middle-aged man standing at a street corner, looking slightly puzzled at a map in his hands. He wears casual clothes. The background is a simple city street with blurred traffic. Focus is on his friendly, everyday expression. Photorealistic style, daylight.
人、家伙 🔊
rén, jiā huo
名词
一个随意、非正式地指代某个男人的词。
📁 分类:Social Roles 🔖 等级:初级

📘 详细信息

📖 词根拆解
源自古英语‘feolaga’,由‘feoh’(财产,牲口)和‘laga’(放置、制定法律的人)组成,字面意思是‘一起放钱的人’,指伙伴或合伙人。
💡 联想技巧
fellow 听起来像‘分了’。想想你‘分了’什么?--‘分了’一个小组任务,‘分了’一间宿舍,‘分了’一段经历。这些和你一起‘分’事情的人,就是你的 fellow(同伴)。
📖 例句
I saw a fellow in the park wearing a funny hat and feeding the pigeons. 🔊 我在公园里看到一个家伙,戴着一顶滑稽的帽子,正在喂鸽子。
🔗 固定搭配
poor fellow – 可怜的家伙(表示同情)
🔄 同义词
guy (n.) – 家伙,小伙子(更口语化)
chap (n.) – 家伙,小伙子(英式口语)
🚫 反义词
stranger (n.) – 陌生人
🌱 派生词
fellowship (n.) – 伙伴关系;奖学金
📖 文化故事
想象一下,在一千年前的北欧海岸边,两个陌生的商人达成了一笔交易。他们不是简单地买卖,而是决定把各自的财产‘放在一起’,共同承担风险和利润。这种基于共享财产而建立的紧密关系,后来就成为了‘fellow’这个词的核心。
fellow 🔊
/ˈfeləʊ/
adj., n.
A person who is in the same group, or shares the same situation or experience as you.
Two young scientists, a man and a woman, working together in a modern laboratory. They are looking at the same computer screen showing data graphs, pointing and discussing. They wear lab coats. The scene is collaborative and focused. Clean, bright lighting.
同事、同伴 🔊
tóng shì, tóng bàn
名词
指和你处于同一群体、共享相同经历或身份的人。
📁 分类:School Education 🔖 等级:中级

📘 详细信息

📖 例句
As a new research student, she found great support from her fellow students in the lab. 🔊 作为一名新研究生,她在实验室里从她的同学们那里得到了巨大的支持。
🔗 固定搭配
fellow students – 同学
fellow workers – 工友,同事
🔄 同义词
colleague (n.) – 同事(尤指工作上的)
peer (n.) – 同龄人;同等地位的人
🚫 反义词
opponent (n.) – 对手
🌱 派生词
fellow 🔊
/ˈfeləʊ/
adj., n.
A title for a senior member of a learned society or a prestigious organization.
A formal ceremony in a wood-paneled hall. An older person in academic robes is shaking hands with a university official, receiving a certificate. Others in similar robes look on and applaud. The atmosphere is dignified and celebratory. Warm lighting.
会员 🔊
huì yuán
名词
用于某些学术团体或高级组织的头衔,表示被选中的杰出成员。
📁 分类:Culture & History 🔖 等级:高级

📘 详细信息

📖 例句
She was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society for her groundbreaking discoveries in physics. 🔊 她因其在物理学上的开创性发现,被选为英国皇家学会的会员
🔗 固定搭配
fellow of – ...的会员(用于正式头衔)
🔄 同义词
member (n.) – 成员
associate (n.) – 准会员;副研究员
🚫 反义词
🌱 派生词
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