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strength - 基础词汇详解 (共2个含义)

strength 🔊

/streŋθ/

The power or ability you have in your body to do physical things, or the power in your mind to face difficult situations.

A determined athlete, covered in sweat, is at the finish line of a race, holding their head high with fists clenched. They have just overcome great exhaustion. The focus is on their face showing resilience and triumph, against a blurred background of a sports field. Clear, motivational sports photography style.

力量 🔊

➕

lì liàng

名词

这个含义既可以指人身体有劲儿,能搬动重东西或做费力的运动；也可以指精神或内心强大,比如在困难时不放弃的意志力。

📁 分类：Physical & Mental Health 🔖 等级：初级

📘 详细信息

📖 词根拆解

来自古英语‘strengðu’,意为‘有力、强壮’。后面的‘-th’是一个常见的名词后缀,把形容词变成表示状态或性质的名词,类似于‘warm’（温暖的）变成‘warmth’（温暖）。

💡 联想技巧

谐音联想:‘死拽死’(sǐ zhuài sǐ)。想象在健身房里,你需要使出吃奶的力气,死命拽着很重的器械,坚持到最后,才能练出力量 (strength)。

📖 例句

It wasn't just his physical strength that helped him finish the marathon; it was his mental strength to keep going when his body wanted to quit. 🔊 帮助他跑完马拉松的,不仅是他身体的**力量**,更是当身体想放弃时,他坚持下去的精神**力量**。

🔗 固定搭配

inner strength – 内在力量；内心的坚强

build up strength – 增强力量（身体或心理）

source of strength – 力量的源泉

🔄 同义词

fortitude (n.) – 勇气和坚韧,尤其在面对疼痛或逆境时。

resilience (n.) – 快速从困难中恢复的能力；韧性。

🚫 反义词

weakness (n.) – 虚弱,缺点。

🌱 派生词

strengthen (v.) – 加强,使更强壮

📖 文化故事

想象一下,在古希腊的奥林匹亚赛场上,围观的人们屏住呼吸。一个名叫米隆的运动员蹲下身,他面前是一座沉重的青铜公牛雕像。所有人都在怀疑,人类怎么可能靠自身的力量移动如此庞然大物？然而,就在那一瞬间,他低吼一声,竟然将它扛上了肩膀！人们惊呼的不只是他**肌肉的力量**,更是他挑战不可能的勇气。‘strength’这个词,从一开始就承载着这种身体与意志的双重光辉。

strength 🔊

/streŋθ/

How strong something is, for example, a material that doesn't break easily, or a drink with a strong effect.

A close-up photo of a thick rope being pulled taut by heavy weights on both ends, showing its fibers straining but not breaking. Plain background, focus on the texture and tension of the rope. Sharp, clear industrial photography.

强度 🔊

➕

qiáng dù

名词

指事物的牢固程度或效力大小。比如,一根绳子能承受多重而不断裂,这就是它的‘强度’；一种药的‘强度’就是指它的药效有多强。

📁 分类：Objects & Materials 🔖 等级：初级

📘 详细信息

📖 例句

The engineers tested the strength of the new bridge by driving very heavy trucks across it. 🔊 工程师们让非常重的卡车从新桥上驶过,以测试它的**强度**。

🔗 固定搭配

tensile strength – 抗拉强度（材料被拉时不断裂的能力）

strength of character – 性格的坚强

🔄 同义词

might (n.) – 巨大的力量或威力（更书面、更强调）。

force (n.) – 力,力量,尤指物理上的作用力。

🚫 反义词

frailty (n.) – 脆弱,易碎。

🌱 派生词

strengthen (v.) – 加强,使更强壮