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📕 rednote ID(小红书号)：3881567312

freeze - 基础词汇详解 (共3个含义)

freeze 🔊
/friːz/
v.
When a liquid turns into a solid because it gets very cold, like water turning into ice.
A close-up view of icicles hanging from a wooden roof edge against a clear blue winter sky. Below, a puddle has frozen solid with visible cracks in the ice. The scene is bright, sharp, and realistic, focusing on the transformation from water to solid ice. No people or text.
结冰 🔊
➕
jié bīng
动词
指液体（最常见的是水）因为温度变得极低而变成固体（冰）。
📁 分类：Natural Geography 🔖 等级：初级

📘 详细信息

📖 词根拆解
源于古英语‘frēosan’,意思是“变冷、结冰”,与寒冷和固化的概念紧密相关。
💡 联想技巧
谐音‘扶着一只’:想象在冬天,你‘扶着一只’被冻僵的胳膊（或一台被‘冻住’的电脑）,感觉冰冷僵硬,完全动不了。画面感很强！
📖 例句
In winter, the lake will freeze over, and people can skate on it. 🔊 冬天,湖面会结冰,人们可以在上面滑冰。
🔗 固定搭配
freeze over – （水面）全面结冰
freeze solid – 冻得硬邦邦
🔄 同义词
solidify (v.) – 使凝固、固化（更通用,不限于由冷引起）
🚫 反义词
melt (v.) – 融化
thaw (v.) – 解冻
🌱 派生词
freezing (adj.) – 极冷的；冰点以下的
freezer (n.) – 冰箱；冷冻柜
frozen (adj.) – 冷冻的；冻僵的
📖 文化故事
想象一个史前冬天的夜晚,一群原始人围坐在微弱的火堆旁。突然,一个孩子惊呼起来,指向水坑--里面流动的水,在月光下正慢慢失去活力,表面开始变得坚硬、反光。那一刻,流动的生命变成了静止的镜子,这种从‘活’到‘定’的魔法转变,被刻进了语言里。
freeze 🔊
/friːz/
v.
When a computer or video suddenly stops moving or working. Also, when a person stops moving suddenly because of fear or surprise.
A modern laptop screen showing a video game scene. The character on screen is completely still and blurry, with a spinning loading icon or an hourglass cursor next to it. The background is a simple desk. The image conveys frustration due to technical malfunction. No text or logos on screen.
卡住 🔊
➕
kǎ zhù
动词
指机器、电脑程序或画面突然停止工作,一动不动,就像被冻住了一样。也形容人因为震惊、恐惧而突然呆住不动。
📁 分类：Technological Inventions 🔖 等级：中级

📘 详细信息

📖 例句
My computer screen freezes whenever I try to open that large video file. 🔊 每当我试图打开那个大视频文件时,我的电脑屏幕就会卡住。
🔗 固定搭配
freeze frame – （电影）定格画面
🔄 同义词
halt (v.) – 停止
stall (v.) – （引擎）熄火；（进程）停滞
🚫 反义词
continue (v.) – 继续
run (v.) – 运行
🌱 派生词
freeze 🔊
/friːz/
v.
To feel extremely cold, so cold that your body feels stiff and you can hardly move.
A person standing at a bus stop on a cold, grey morning. They are hunched over, arms tightly wrapped around themselves for warmth, wearing a light jacket. Their breath is visible in the cold air. The focus is on their expression and posture showing extreme discomfort from the cold. No text.
冻僵 🔊
➕
dòng jiāng
动词
形容人感到极度寒冷,身体变得僵硬,几乎无法活动。
📁 分类：Physical & Mental Health 🔖 等级：初级

📘 详细信息

📖 例句
Waiting for the bus in the snow without gloves, I started to freeze. 🔊 没戴手套在雪地里等公交车,我开始冻僵了。
🔗 固定搭配
freeze to death – （口语）冻得要死；冻死
🔄 同义词
chill (v.) – 使变冷；感到寒冷（程度较轻）
🚫 反义词
warm up (v.) – 暖和起来
🌱 派生词
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