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📕 rednote ID(小红书号):3881567312

direct - 基础词汇详解 (共2个含义)

direct 🔊
/daɪˈrekt/
v.
to tell someone how to get somewhere, or to cause something to move towards a particular place.
A friendly tourist holding a map, pointing with one finger down a sunny street towards a visible landmark in the distance. Another person is looking at the direction being pointed. The scene is clear, bright, and focused on the act of giving directions.
指引 🔊
zhǐ yǐn
动词
告诉别人怎么去某个地方,或者让某物朝某个特定的方向移动。
📁 分类:Transportation & Travel 🔖 等级:初级

📘 详细信息

📖 词根拆解
词根来自拉丁语"dirigere",意为"使变直"、"调整"或"对齐"。想象一下,就是把歪的东西变直,让事情走上正轨。
💡 联想技巧
谐音联想:"带-绕开它"(Daǐ-rào kāi tā)。想象一个人直接带你绕过堵塞的道路,告诉你最直的路线,这就是"指引"或"引导"。
📖 例句
Could you please direct me to the nearest subway station? 🔊 请问你能指引我去最近的地铁站吗?
🔗 固定搭配
direct someone to – 指引某人去(某地)
direct the flow of traffic – 引导车流
🔄 同义词
guide (v.) – 引导,带领(通常指亲自伴随或一步步指示)。
lead (v.) – 带领,引导(强调走在前面或作为领导)。
🚫 反义词
mislead (v.) – 误导,将…引向错误的方向。
follow (v.) – 跟随,跟着别人走。
🌱 派生词
direction (n.) – 方向;指示
director (n.) – 指导者;导演;董事
📖 文化故事
想象一下,在没有GPS和地图的古代,一位船长站在摇晃的甲板上,四周是茫茫大海。他必须根据星星和直觉,为船只设定一个明确的航向,否则整个航程都将迷失。正是这种对精准路径的渴求,催生了"direct"这个词--它最初的使命,就是"引领走向正确的方向"。
direct 🔊
/daɪˈrekt/
v.
to be in charge of a project or group of people, making sure everything goes as planned, like a movie director.
A film director sitting in a director's chair on a movie set, wearing a headset and speaking into a microphone. In front of them, actors are performing under bright lights. The focus is on the director's role of guiding the production.
指导 🔊
zhǐ dǎo
动词
负责一个项目或一群人,确保一切顺利进行,就像电影导演指导演员和工作人员一样。
📁 分类:Entertainment & Sports 🔖 等级:中级

📘 详细信息

📖 例句
She was chosen to direct the school's annual musical, coaching the actors and deciding on the stage design. 🔊 她被选中指导学校的年度音乐剧,负责指导演员并决定舞台设计。
🔗 固定搭配
direct a film/play – 执导一部电影/戏剧
direct a team/project – 领导一个团队/项目
🔄 同义词
manage (v.) – 管理,负责处理事务使其正常运作。
oversee (v.) – 监督,查看以确保工作正确完成。
🚫 反义词
obey (v.) – 服从,听从别人的指导。
🌱 派生词
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