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silly - 基础词汇详解 (共2个含义)

silly 🔊
/ˈsɪli/
adj.
Not clever or sensible; doing things without thinking carefully.
A young child sticking out his tongue and crossing his eyes, making a funny, exaggerated face. The child is smiling, and the background is a simple, warm living room. The expression is playful and harmless, clearly conveying a sense of being ‘silly’ rather than mean or serious. No text in the image.
傻的,愚蠢的 🔊
shǎ de, yú chǔn de
形容词
指人或其行为想法天真、糊涂,不太聪明,但通常不带有恶意,甚至有点可爱或好笑。
📁 分类:Behaviors & Actions 🔖 等级:初级

📘 详细信息

📖 词根拆解
这个词来自古英语‘gesælig’,最初意思是‘有福的,快乐的’。后来意思发生了有趣的转变,从一个非常积极的词变成了描述一种糊涂、不聪明的状态。
💡 联想技巧
谐音:‘稀里’(糊涂)。联想:稀里糊涂地玩乐,做出一些‘傻事’。画面:一个朋友乐呵呵地干了一件糊涂事,你笑着说:‘你可真silly!’
📖 例句
It was silly of me to forget my keys again. 🔊 我又忘了带钥匙,真是太傻了。
🔗 固定搭配
feel silly – 感觉自己很傻(做了蠢事后尴尬的感觉)
silly mistake – 愚蠢的错误
🔄 同义词
foolish (adj.) – 愚蠢的,不明智的(比silly稍正式,强调缺乏判断力)
daft (adj.) – 傻的,愚笨的(主要在英式口语中使用)
🚫 反义词
sensible (adj.) – 明智的,理智的
smart (adj.) – 聪明的
🌱 派生词
silliness (n.) – 愚蠢的行为或状态
📖 文化故事
想象一下,几百年前在英国乡村,一个农夫因为收获太好而过于快乐,开心得有点晕头转向,做了一些别人看来很傻的决定。这个词就从描述‘幸福的’慢慢变成了形容‘因快乐而犯傻的’,后来就泛指所有‘傻乎乎’的行为了。
silly 🔊
/ˈsɪli/
adj.
Not important, serious, or practical; often making you want to laugh because it's so unimportant.
A close-up of a driver's hand pointing to a tiny, almost invisible scratch on the shiny surface of a car door. The person looks slightly annoyed but also amused, highlighting the small and unimportant nature of the issue. The car is otherwise clean and new-looking. No text in the image.
微不足道的,可笑的 🔊
wēi bù zú dào de, kě xiào de
形容词
形容事物不重要、无关紧要,甚至因为太不重要而显得有些好笑或荒谬。
📁 分类:Objects & Materials 🔖 等级:中级

📘 详细信息

📖 例句
Don't worry about that silly scratch on the car; it's barely noticeable. 🔊 别为车上那道小小的划痕担心了;几乎看不出来。
🔗 固定搭配
silly argument – 无谓的争论(为小事争吵)
🔄 同义词
trivial (adj.) – 琐碎的,微不足道的(更正式)
ridiculous (adj.) – 荒谬的,可笑的(强调不合逻辑或极端)
🚫 反义词
serious (adj.) – 严肃的,严重的
important (adj.) – 重要的
🌱 派生词
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