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neighborhood - 基础词汇详解 (共2个含义)

neighborhood 🔊
/ˈneɪbəhʊd/
n.
The area around where you live, including the houses, streets, and local shops.
A wide-angle view of a typical residential neighborhood on a sunny day. Several well-kept houses with green lawns line a clean, quiet street. A large, leafy tree is in the foreground. Two children are riding bicycles on the sidewalk. The scene is peaceful and inviting, focused on the overall area.
邻近区域 🔊
lín jìn qū yù
名词
指你居住的地方附近的一片区域,通常包括房屋、街道和当地的小商店等,是人们日常生活和互动的地方。
📁 分类:Buildings & Places 🔖 等级:初级

📘 详细信息

📖 词根拆解
由 neighbor(邻居) 和 -hood(表示状态或群体的后缀) 组成。字面意思是“邻居的状态”或“邻居群体”。
💡 联想技巧
联想:neighbor(邻居) + hood(帽子)。想象一顶巨大的帽子盖住了一片区域,这片区域里住的都是你的邻居。所以‘neighborhood’就是你邻居们住的地方。
📖 例句
The neighborhood is famous for its friendly atmosphere and beautiful park. 🔊 这个邻近区域以友好的氛围和美丽的公园而闻名。
🔗 固定搭配
a quiet/friendly neighborhood – 一个安静/友好的邻近区域
in the neighborhood – 在附近一带
🔄 同义词
community (n.) – 社区,也指生活在同一区域、有共同点的人群。范围比neighborhood稍大或更抽象。
district (n.) – 区、地区,常指城市内一个较大的、有特定功能的区域(如商业区、住宅区)。
🚫 反义词
isolated area (n.) – 与世隔绝的区域
🌱 派生词
neighbor (n.) – 邻居
neighborly (adj.) – 友善的,睦邻的
📖 文化故事
想象一下,在很久以前,人们住在没有快递和外卖的地方。突然有一天,你的邻居家飘来了烤面包的香味,或者你需要借一罐糖...那时候,‘住在你附近的人’就变得无比重要。‘neighborhood’这个词就诞生于这种紧密的生活联系,它最初更强调‘邻居们’这群人,后来才慢慢指代他们共同生活的这片地方。
neighborhood 🔊
/ˈneɪbəhʊd/
n.
The people living near each other, who may know and help each other.
A group of diverse people of different ages standing together on a front porch, smiling and chatting. They are holding plates of food and drinks, suggesting a friendly neighborhood gathering or potluck. The focus is on the people and their warm interaction, not the buildings.
邻里关系 🔊
lín lǐ guān xī
名词
指住得很近的一群人,他们构成了一个社会群体,可能互相认识、互相帮助。
📁 分类:Social Roles 🔖 等级:初级

📘 详细信息

📖 例句
A strong neighborhood where people look out for each other makes the community safer and happier. 🔊 一个人们互相关照的强大邻里关系能让社区更安全、更幸福。
🔗 固定搭配
a strong/close-knit neighborhood – 一个强大/紧密的邻里关系
🔄 同义词
community (n.) – 社区群体,含义和此处的“邻里关系”非常接近。
locals (n.) – 当地人,强调居住在某地的人,但不一定强调紧密的邻里联系。
🚫 反义词
🌱 派生词
neighbor (n.) – 邻居
neighborly (adj.) – 友善的,睦邻的
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