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district - 基础词汇详解 (共2个含义)

district 🔊
/ˈdɪstrɪkt/
n.
An official section of a city or country, often for government purposes.
A clean, modern street with clear road signs. One signpost prominently shows the name of an election district, for example, "District 7." In the background, people are walking, and there is a mailbox or a small government building like a community center. The image should feel orderly and administrative, shot on a sunny day with sharp focus on the district sign.
🔊
名词
官方为了管理方便,在城市或国家里划出来的一块地方。比如,北京有海淀区,一个城市里也有不同的邮政区或选举区。
📁 分类:Countries & Government 🔖 等级:初级

📘 详细信息

📖 词根拆解
来自拉丁语‘districtus’(被拉开的,被限制的)。‘dis-’(分开)+‘strictus’(拉紧,束缚)。本意是“被分开、拉紧的域”,即被明确划分出来的范围。
💡 联想技巧
**谐音+拆分**:想象一辆‘的士(dis-)’司机特别‘严格(strict)’,他只在他被严格规定好的‘域’里开车接客。记住:‘的士严格’开车的‘地’。
📖 例句
My voting district has three polling stations, so it's easy to find one near home. 🔊 我所在的投票有三个投票站,所以很容易在家附近找到一个。
🔗 固定搭配
school district – 学区(按区域划分的学校招生范围)
business district – 商业区
administrative district – 行政区
🔄 同义词
region (n.) – 区域,范围通常比district更大,比如华北地区。
area (n.) – 地区,泛指一片地方,用法最通用。
zone (n.) – 地带,常指有特定功能或特征的区域,如时区、经济开发区。
🚫 反义词
🌱 派生词
📖 文化故事
想象一下,在罗马帝国时代,一位手握权杖的总督站在地图前。他的帝国疆域辽阔,难以管理。于是,他拿起一支炭笔,在地图上用力划出一道道界线--不是为了美观,而是为了一个冷酷的目的:征税、征兵和维持秩序。这些被硬生生‘拉紧’和‘分隔’开来的土地,便是最初的‘行政划’(district)。
district 🔊
/ˈdɪstrɪkt/
n.
An area within a city that has its own particular character or purpose.
A vibrant, charming street scene in a historic part of a city. The street is narrow and cobblestoned, lined with colorful old buildings that house cafes, boutiques, and souvenir shops. Tourists and locals are walking leisurely. The atmosphere is cultural and tourist-friendly, captured in warm afternoon light, focusing on the unique architectural style of the area.
区域 🔊
qū yù
名词
一个城市里有着自己独特风格、用途或氛围的一部分。比如,购物区、老城区、金融区。它不一定有严格的官方边界,但人们都知道那里是干嘛的。
📁 分类:Buildings & Places 🔖 等级:初级

📘 详细信息

📖 例句
The main shopping district is always crowded on weekends, full of people and bright lights. 🔊 主要的购物区域周末总是很拥挤,充满了人和明亮的灯光。
🔗 固定搭配
historic district – 历史街区
residential district – 住宅区
commercial district – 商业区
🔄 同义词
area (n.) – 区域,最通用的词,可替代district。
quarter (n.) – (城市中有特定人群或功能的)区,如拉丁区、商业区,带有一些历史或文化色彩。
section (n.) – 部分,指较大区域中的一块。
🚫 反义词
🌱 派生词
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