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distant - 基础词汇详解 (共2个含义)

distant 🔊
/ˈdɪstənt/
adj.
Something that is a long way away in space, not close.
A person standing on a cliff edge, looking out towards a range of mountains on the horizon. The mountains appear small and hazy due to the great distance. Clear sky, simple composition with the person as a small silhouette in the foreground, emphasizing the vast space. Photorealistic style. No text.
遥远的 🔊
yáo yuǎn de
形容词
指一个地方、东西或人离你现在的位置非常远,不是你能轻易到达或触摸到的。
📁 分类:Natural Geography 🔖 等级:初级

📘 详细信息

📖 词根拆解
词根是拉丁语‘distare’,‘di-’(分开,远离)+ ‘stare’(站立)。简单说,就是‘分开站着’,自然而然就‘离得远’了。
💡 联想技巧
**谐音法:听 → 远**。想象你在安静的夜晚,能‘听’到远处的汽笛声或钟声,那种声音很小,因为它的源头是‘distant’(遥远的)。
📖 例句
The mountain looked very small because it was so distant. 🔊 那座山看起来很小,因为它离得太遥远了。
🔗 固定搭配
distant land – 遥远的国度/土地
in the distant future – 在遥远的未来
🔄 同义词
faraway (adj.) – 遥远的,远处的(更强调距离感,常用来形容地方)
remote (adj.) – 偏远的,遥远的(强调交通不便,难以到达)
🚫 反义词
close (adj.) – 近的
🌱 派生词
distance (n.) – 距离
distantly (adv.) – 遥远地;冷淡地
📖 文化故事
想象一下没有手机、没有网络的古代。一个在边疆的士兵,要给远在首都的家人送一封信。他写好信,交给一个要穿越山川、森林和沙漠的送信人。信在路上可能要走几个月,甚至更久。当这封信终于送达时,收信人读到的,可能已经是几个月前的心情和事情了。这个‘遥远的距离’带来的漫长等待和不确定性,就是‘distant’最初带给人们的核心感受。
distant 🔊
/ˈdɪstənt/
adj.
Describes a relationship or person that is not emotionally close or intimate; reserved.
Two people sitting on opposite ends of a long park bench, both looking away in different directions and not interacting. The space between them is clearly visible. The atmosphere is cool and slightly melancholic, perhaps in autumn with fallen leaves. Simple, realistic style, focusing on the body language of distance. No text.
疏远的 🔊
shū yuǎn de
形容词
不是指身体距离远,而是指人和人之间的关系或情感不亲近。比如两个人不经常交流,或者态度比较冷淡,就可以用这个词。
📁 分类:Social Roles 🔖 等级:中级

📘 详细信息

📖 例句
Even though they were coworkers, their relationship was quite distant, and they rarely spoke outside of work matters. 🔊 尽管他们是同事,但他们的关系相当疏远,除了工作几乎不说话。
🔗 固定搭配
distant relative – 远房亲戚
distant look – 心不在焉的眼神/疏远的表情
🔄 同义词
aloof (adj.) – 冷淡的,疏远的(常指故意保持距离,有点高高在上的感觉)
detached (adj.) – 超然的,冷漠的(强调不投入情感,保持客观)
🚫 反义词
intimate (adj.) – 亲密的
warm (adj.) – 热情的
🌱 派生词
distance (n.) – 距离;(情感上的)隔阂
distantly (adv.) – 遥远地;冷淡地
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