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📕 rednote ID(小红书号):3881567312

base - 基础词汇详解 (共3个含义)

base 🔊
/beɪs/
n., v.
The bottom or lowest part of something, or the part that supports everything above it.
A close-up photo of the broad, sturdy base of a classic stone statue, sitting firmly on the ground. The base is made of solid granite, and the statue's feet are attached to it. Clean background, natural daylight. No text.
基础 🔊
jī chǔ
动词
指一个物体的最下面、最底部的部分,或者支撑起整个东西的部分。就像一个房子的地基,或者一个雕像的底座。
📁 分类:Objects & Materials 🔖 等级:初级

📘 详细信息

📖 词根拆解
源自拉丁语'basis',意为'基础、踏脚石'。这个词非常古老,描绘了事物最根本的支撑部分。
💡 联想技巧
贝斯(Bass)手是乐队的'base'(基础),因为低音贝斯提供了音乐最底层的节奏和支撑,少了它整个乐队就不稳了。记:贝斯 → 基础
📖 例句
The lamp was so tall that its base had to be very heavy to keep it from falling over. 🔊 那盏灯太高了,因此它的底座必须很重才能防止它倒下。
🔗 固定搭配
the base of the mountain – 山脚
a solid base – 一个牢固的基础
🔄 同义词
foundation (n.) – 地基;基础,通常指建筑物或概念的根本支撑部分。
bottom (n.) – 底部;最下的部分。
🚫 反义词
top (n.) – 顶部
peak (n.) – 顶峰
🌱 派生词
basic (adj.) – 基础的;根本的
basically (adv.) – 基本上;从根本上说
📖 文化故事
想象一支古代军队穿越一片陌生土地,士兵们疲惫不堪,急需一个安全的落脚点。将军环顾四周,指着一处平坦的高地喊道--而这个词,就从那一刻起,跨越了围墙和语言,变得无处不在。
base 🔊
/beɪs/
n., v.
The main place where people work or live for an activity, like a military operation or a climbing trip.
A wide-angle view of a temporary camp in a mountain valley. Several colorful tents are set up in a circle, with a campfire in the center. Backpacks and equipment are neatly arranged nearby. Clear sky, sunset lighting. No text.
基地 🔊
jī dì
动词
指进行某项活动的主要中心或大本营。比如军队生活、训练和出发的地方,或者登山队在山上建立的临时营地。
📁 分类:Buildings & Places 🔖 等级:初级

📘 详细信息

📖 例句
After a long day of hiking, the climbers returned to their base camp for a hot meal and rest. 🔊 经过一整天的徒步,登山者们返回了他们的基地营地,吃了一顿热饭并休息。
🔗 固定搭配
military base – 军事基地
home base – 大本营;总部
🔄 同义词
headquarters (n.) – 总部;司令部,通常指指挥或管理的中心。
camp (n.) – 营地;临时居住地。
🚫 反义词
outpost (n.) – 前哨;偏远的小据点
🌱 派生词
base 🔊
/beɪs/
n., v.
The main fact, idea, or principle that you use to support your opinion, decision, or action.
A chef in a kitchen, carefully following a recipe book. The chef looks at the book, then adds ingredients to a bowl. The scene shows the idea of using instructions (the base) to create something. Warm kitchen lighting, focus on the cookbook and chef's hands. No text.
根据 🔊
gēn jù
动词
指做一件事或形成一个想法所依赖的核心事实、信息或原则。也就是你判断的“出发点”或“原因”。
📁 分类:Behaviors & Actions 🔖 等级:中级

📘 详细信息

📖 例句
She made her choice to study abroad based on her deep interest in foreign cultures. 🔊 她选择出国留学是基于对外国文化的浓厚兴趣。
🔗 固定搭配
base something on something – 以某事物为根据
on the basis of – 基于;根据
🔄 同义词
foundation (n.) – 基础;根据,多用于抽象概念,如理论的基础。
ground (n.) – 理由;根据(常用复数 grounds)。
🚫 反义词
assumption (n.) – 假设;臆测
🌱 派生词
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