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📕 rednote ID(小红书号):3881567312

act - 基础词汇详解 (共3个含义)

act 🔊
/ækt/
v./n.
To do something; to take a specific step or action.
A person in casual clothing, viewed from the side, decisively getting up from a couch and starting to jog in place. The living room is bright and tidy. The focus is on the dynamic motion of beginning to act. No text.
行动 🔊
xíng dòng
动词
指去做某件事,采取具体行动,而不仅仅是想或说。
📁 分类:Behaviors & Actions 🔖 等级:初级

📘 详细信息

📖 词根拆解
它来自一个古老的拉丁词根,意思是“做”或“驱动”,就像机器启动一样,表示让事情发生、行动起来。
💡 联想技巧
谐音“A Cat Takes”。想象一只猫决定采取行动(act),从窗台上跳下去抓蝴蝶。每次听到act,就想到“一只猫行动了”。
📖 例句
We can't just talk about trying the new restaurant; we need to act and make a reservation tonight. 🔊 我们不能只是嘴上说想去试试那家新餐厅;我们需要行动起来,今晚就订位。
🔗 固定搭配
act on – 根据(建议、信息)采取行动
act quickly – 迅速行动
act as – 充当;担任...角色
🔄 同义词
perform (v.) – 执行,完成(某项任务或动作)
do (v.) – 做(更通用、更基础的词)
🚫 反义词
hesitate (v.) – 犹豫,迟疑不决
🌱 派生词
action (n.) – 行动,行为
active (adj.) – 积极的,活跃的
activity (n.) – 活动
📖 文化故事
想象一下,在古希腊的露天剧场,演员们戴着夸张的面具进行表演。但有一个词,“actor”(演员),它的来源却指向了法庭--起初指的是在法庭上为案件辩护的“行动者”。那么,是什么戏剧性的转折,让这个词从严肃的法庭,走上了充满想象的舞台呢?
act 🔊
/ækt/
v./n.
A formal written law made by a government or parliament.
A formal document with a seal and the title 'ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ACT' lying on a wooden desk in a government chamber. A legislator's hand is pointing to a clause. Soft, serious lighting, focus on the document. No text on the image except the mock title.
法案 🔊
fǎ àn
动词
指由政府(如议会)正式通过并成为法律的文件或法令。
📁 分类:Laws & Regulations 🔖 等级:中级

📘 详细信息

📖 例句
The government passed a new act to protect wildlife and their natural habitats. 🔊 政府通过了一项新法案来保护野生动物及其自然栖息地。
🔗 固定搭配
pass an act – 通过一项法案
under the act – 根据该法案的规定
🔄 同义词
law (n.) – 法律(更通用的总称)
statute (n.) – 成文法,法令(更正式)
🚫 反义词
🌱 派生词
act 🔊
/ækt/
v./n.
A main division of a play, opera, or film, containing a part of the story.
A stage during a live theater performance. The curtain is partially open, revealing actors in period costumes in a dramatic pose under a spotlight. The setting suggests the middle of a story. The audience is in darkness. No text.
(戏剧的)幕 🔊
动词
指戏剧、歌剧或电影中的一个主要部分,通常包含一个相对完整的情节段落。
📁 分类:Entertainment & Sports 🔖 等级:中级

📘 详细信息

📖 例句
The most dramatic moment in the play happened in the final act, leaving the audience in tears. 🔊 这出戏中最戏剧性的时刻发生在最后一幕,让观众泪流满面。
🔗 固定搭配
first act – 第一幕
a three-act play – 一部三幕剧
🔄 同义词
scene (n.) – 场,场景(比“幕”更小的划分)
🚫 反义词
🌱 派生词
actor (n.) – 男演员
actress (n.) – 女演员
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