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📕 rednote ID(小红书号):3881567312

catch - 基础词汇详解 (共3个含义)

catch 🔊
/kætʃ/
v., n.
To stop something that is moving through the air and hold it with your hands.
A close-up shot of a baseball glove, with a baseball just landing perfectly in the pocket. The person's hand is firmly closing around the ball. Bright daylight, clear action, focus on the glove and ball. No text.
接住 🔊
jiē zhù
动词
就是用你的手(或用像手套一样的工具)去接住一个正在向你飞过来或者掉下来的东西。比如朋友扔给你一个苹果,你伸手稳稳地拿住了它。
📁 分类:Entertainment & Sports 🔖 等级:初级

📘 详细信息

📖 词根拆解
来源于古英语的 'caeccan',意思是 '抓取' 或 '捕捉',核心意思与 '用手或工具获取某物' 有关。
💡 联想技巧
想象一只猫(cat)看到一只鸟,它‘ch’(吃)地想扑上去抓住它。猫吃(cat-ch)鱼需要先‘catch’。这个画面一下就记住了。
📖 例句
The goalkeeper jumped high and managed to catch the ball just before it entered the goal. 🔊 守门员跳得很高,在球进门前成功接住了它。
🔗 固定搭配
catch a ball – 接球
catch a glimpse of – 瞥见
catch fire – 着火
🔄 同义词
grab (v.) – 猛地抓住,动作比较迅速用力
seize (v.) – 抓住并握紧,强调牢牢控制
🚫 反义词
drop (v.) – 使掉下,失手落下
miss (v.) – 没接住,错过
🌱 派生词
catcher (n.) – 接球手(如在棒球中)
📖 文化故事
想象一个古老的渔村傍晚,渔网从空中撒开,像一个巨大的手掌伸向大海。村民们等待的‘catch’,绝不仅仅是几条鱼,更是明天全家的希望。这个词从一开始,就紧紧扣住了‘获取’与‘期待’的联系。
catch 🔊
/kætʃ/
v., n.
To find or discover someone doing something they should not be doing.
A curious young child with eyes wide open, gently and carefully holding up their hand with a colorful butterfly perched on their finger. The expression is one of happy surprise. Soft natural light in a garden. No text.
意外抓住 🔊
yì wài zhuā zhù
动词
不是用手去接,而是指你碰巧发现了某人正在做一件他们不想被发现的事情。就像你突然开门,正好看见你弟弟在偷吃蛋糕。
📁 分类:Behaviors & Actions 🔖 等级:初级

📘 详细信息

📖 例句
I was lucky to catch a beautiful butterfly resting on a flower in my garden. 🔊 我很幸运,偶然发现了一只美丽的蝴蝶正停在我花园里的花上。
🔗 固定搭配
catch someone doing something – 撞见某人正在做某事
catch someone's eye – 吸引某人的目光
🔄 同义词
spot (v.) – 瞥见,从人群中认出
discover (v.) – 发现
🚫 反义词
overlook (v.) – 忽视,没注意到
🌱 派生词
catch 🔊
/kætʃ/
v., n.
To be in time to get on a bus, train, plane, etc. before it leaves.
A person seen from behind, running towards a city bus that is just about to close its doors at a bus stop. The person's arm is outstretched. Street scene, dynamic motion, late afternoon light. No text.
及时赶上 🔊
jí shí gǎn shàng
动词
指你刚好在某个东西(比如公交车、火车、飞机)离开之前到达并坐上它。如果你跑得够快,就能‘赶上’那班车。
📁 分类:Transportation & Travel 🔖 等级:初级

📘 详细信息

📖 例句
I had to run to catch the last bus home after the movie ended. 🔊 电影结束后,我不得不跑着去赶回家的末班车。
🔗 固定搭配
catch a bus/train/flight – 赶公交车/火车/航班
🔄 同义词
board (v.) – 登上(交通工具)
🚫 反义词
miss (v.) – 错过,没赶上
🌱 派生词
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