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📕 rednote ID(小红书号)：3881567312

call - 基础词汇详解 (共3个含义)

call 🔊
/kɔːl/
v.
To make a phone to someone.
A young woman smiling, holding a modern smartphone to her ear while standing in a bright, cozy living room. She appears to be in a pleasant conversation. Natural daylight from a window, focus on her face and the phone. Realistic style. No text or logos.
打电话 🔊
➕
dǎ diàn huà
动词
通过电话等通讯设备与某人联系。
📁 分类：Technological Inventions 🔖 等级：初级

📘 详细信息

📖 词根拆解
这个词源自古老的英语,本意就是指“大声说出”,后来延伸出许多相关的动作。
💡 联想技巧
想打电话时,手指要‘扣’在拨号键上。记住‘扣（call）电话’,既谐音又有动作画面感。
📖 例句
I'll call my parents after class to tell them about my progress. 🔊 下课后我会给父母打个电话,告诉他们我的进步。
🔗 固定搭配
call (someone) back – 给（某人）回电话
call for help – 打电话求救
🔄 同义词
phone (v.) – 打电话
ring (v.) – （英式英语常用）打电话
🚫 反义词
ignore (v.) – 忽视,不理会
🌱 派生词
caller (n.) – 打电话的人
recall (v.) – 回想起；召回
📖 文化故事
想象一下,1666年伦敦大火熊熊燃烧的夜晚,一位市政官在混乱的人群中奔跑。他看到钟楼倒塌,火焰逼近,心中只有一个念头:必须唤醒那位能指挥灭火、有权敲响全城警钟的人。他猛地停下脚步,对着惊慌失措的市民和士兵,用尽全身力气发出了那个改变局势的指令。
call 🔊
/kɔːl/
v.
To use a name or title for someone.
A friendly elementary school teacher in a colorful classroom, pointing towards a student with a name tag on her desk. The teacher's mouth is slightly open as if saying the student's name. Other students are sitting attentively. Warm, clear lighting. Cartoon illustration style.
命名 🔊
➕
mìng míng
动词
给某人或某物一个特定的名字或称呼。
📁 分类：Social Roles 🔖 等级：初级

📘 详细信息

📖 例句
In our family, we call our grandmother 'Nana'. 🔊 在我们家,我们叫奶奶为“娜娜”。
🔗 固定搭配
call (someone) by (name) – 用（名字）称呼（某人）
be called – 名叫
🔄 同义词
name (v.) – 命名
refer to (v.) – 把…称作
🚫 反义词
🌱 派生词
call 🔊
/kɔːl/
v.
To say something in a loud voice.
A person standing at the edge of a running track, cupping hands around their mouth as if shouting encouragement towards a distant runner. The scene is set in a sports stadium under clear blue skies. Action shot, realistic photography style. No text.
喊叫 🔊
➕
hǎn jiào
动词
用比较大的声音说出某件事,为了让别人听见,特别是在有距离的时候。
📁 分类：Behaviors & Actions 🔖 等级：初级

📘 详细信息

📖 例句
He had to call his friend's name several times across the noisy playground. 🔊 他不得不在嘈杂的操场上大声喊了好几次他朋友的名字。
🔗 固定搭配
call out – 大声叫喊
call for – 大声要求
🔄 同义词
shout (v.) – 大声喊叫
yell (v.) – 叫喊
🚫 反义词
whisper (v.) – 低声说,耳语
🌱 派生词
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