Reading Theme:
Structure: Definition, Usage & Examples (2 meaning)
Meaning 1：organized arrangement (structure)
structure
/ˈstrʌk.tʃər/
n.
The way in which the parts of something are arranged or organized to form a whole.
organized arrangement
➕
/ˈɔːr.ɡən.aɪzd əˈreɪndʒ.mənt/
n.
Refers to the way in which components are ordered or organized to create a coherent whole.
📘 Details & Usage
📖 Root Explanation
Latin 'structura' (to build). Root: struct- (build) + -ure (noun suffix).
💡 Mnemonic
Think of 'construct' and 'destruct' - all share 'struct' for building or breaking.
📖 Example
Her essay had a clear structure, with a strong introduction, three main points, and a concluding summary.
The essay's organization was clear, featuring a strong introduction, three key points, and a summary conclusion.
🔗 Collocations
social structure – the organization of society into hierarchical groups
organizational structure – the framework defining how a company or group is arranged
sentence structure – the grammatical arrangement of words in a sentence
🔄 Synonyms
framework (n.) – a basic underlying structure that supports a system
organization (n.) – the systematic arrangement of parts into a whole
arrangement (n.) – the order or layout in which things are placed
🚫 Antonyms
🌱 Derivatives
structural (adj.) – relating to or affecting the structure of something
structurally (adv.) – in terms of or with regard to structure
📖 Cultural Story
From Latin 'structura', meaning 'a building' or 'arrangement'. Entered English in the 15th century, now widely used in architecture, organizations, and linguistics.
Meaning 2：constructed building (structure)
structure
/ˈstrʌk.tʃər/
n.
Something that has been built, especially something large like a building or a bridge.
constructed building
➕
/kənˈstrʌk.tɪd ˈbɪl.dɪŋ/
n.
Refers to a physical object that has been built, typically large and man-made, such as a building or bridge.
📘 Details & Usage
📖 Example
The Eiffel Tower is an iconic metal structure in Paris that attracts millions of visitors every year.
The Eiffel Tower is a famous metal construction in Paris, drawing millions of annual visitors.
🔗 Collocations
steel structure – a building or framework made primarily of steel
historical structure – a building or monument with significant historical value
supporting structure – the framework that provides stability and load-bearing capacity
🔄 Synonyms
edifice (n.) – a large, imposing building or structure
construction (n.) – something that has been built or assembled
building (n.) – a structure with a roof and walls, such as a house or factory
🚫 Antonyms
🌱 Derivatives
structural (adj.) – pertaining to the physical framework of a building
restructure (v.) – to alter or rebuild the structure of something
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