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Solitary: Meaning, Usage, and Examples (3 meaning)

Meaning 1:feeling alone (solitary)

solitary 🔊
/ˈsɒlɪtəri/
adj.
Feeling alone, often in a way that is sad or by choice.
Solitary person reading alone on a park bench at sunset
feeling alone 🔊
/ˈfiːlɪŋ əˈləʊn/
adj.
Feeling alone, either sadly or by choice; describing a state of being without others.
📁 Category:Physical & Mental Health 🔖 Level:Intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Root Explanation
From Latin 'solus' (alone) + '-arius' (pertaining to).
💡 Mnemonic
Think of 'solo' + 'itary' – imagine a solo singer on an empty stage, completely alone.
📖 Example
After moving to the new city, she felt a bit solitary until she joined a local book club. 🔊 After moving to the new city, she felt a bit solitary until she joined a local book club.
🔗 Collocations
solitary life – a life lived alone, often by choice
solitary confinement – punishment of being isolated in a cell
solitary feeling – a feeling of loneliness
🔄 Synonyms
lonely (adj.) – sad because of being alone
isolated (adj.) – separated from others physically or socially
alone (adj.) – having no one else present
🚫 Antonyms
social (adj.) – enjoying being with others
gregarious (adj.) – fond of company; sociable
accompanied (adj.) – having someone else with you
🌱 Derivatives
solitude (n.) – state of being alone
solitarily (adv.) – in a solitary manner
📖 Cultural Story
Originates from Latin 'solus' meaning alone. It evolved through Old French 'solitere' into modern English, often used to describe hermitic or isolated states in literature.

Meaning 2:existing alone (solitary)

solitary 🔊
/ˈsɒlɪtəri/
adj.
Only one, existing alone.
Solitary red apple sitting alone on a white countertop
existing alone 🔊
/ɪɡˈzɪstɪŋ əˈləʊn/
adj.
Being the only one of its kind in a particular place; single and separate.
📁 Category:Objects & Materials 🔖 Level:Intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Example
In the vast desert, they found a solitary tree providing a tiny patch of shade. 🔊 In the vast desert, they found a solitary tree providing a tiny patch of shade.
🔗 Collocations
a solitary example – the only example of something
a solitary instance – a single occurrence
a solitary figure – a person seen alone in a place
🔄 Synonyms
lone (adj.) – being the only one; solitary
single (adj.) – one only; not accompanied
isolated (adj.) – far away from others; alone
🚫 Antonyms
multiple (adj.) – many; several
numerous (adj.) – great in number
accompanied (adj.) – having others present
🌱 Derivatives
solitude (n.) – state of being alone
solitarily (adv.) – in a solitary manner

Meaning 3:the only one (solitary)

solitary 🔊
/ˈsɒlɪtəri/
adj.
The only one; the single example.
Solitary lit window in a dark house at night
the only one 🔊
/ði ˈəʊnli wʌn/
adj.
Being the single example or instance; exclusive.
📁 Category:Social Economy 🔖 Level:Advanced

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Example
This job offer was her solitary chance to move to the city and start a new career. 🔊 This job offer was her solitary chance to move to the city and start a new career.
🔗 Collocations
solitary chance – the only opportunity
solitary opportunity – a unique chance
solitary hope – the only reason to be hopeful
🔄 Synonyms
sole (adj.) – one and only; single
only (adj.) – without any others being involved
unique (adj.) – being the only one of its kind
🚫 Antonyms
multiple (adj.) – many; several
many (adj.) – a large number of
several (adj.) – more than two but not many
🌱 Derivatives
solitude (n.) – state of being alone
solitarily (adv.) – in a solitary manner
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