Reading Theme:
Unique: Definition, Usage & Common Mistakes (2 meaning)
Meaning 1:one of a kind (unique)
unique
/juːˈniːk/
adj.
There is only one in the whole world, like a fingerprint.
one of a kind
➕
/wʌn əv ə kaɪnd/
adj.
Describes something that is the only one of its type in existence, so there is nothing exactly identical to it.
📘 Details & Usage
📖 Root Explanation
From Latin 'unicus' (one, single), from 'unus' (one) + '-icus' (adjective-forming suffix).
💡 Mnemonic
Think: 'You' (U) and 'me' (me) are each 'unique' (/juːˈniːk/)—one of a kind.
📖 Example
Just like a fingerprint, everyone's DNA is unique.
Just like a fingerprint, everyone's DNA is one of a kind.
🔗 Collocations
unique DNA fingerprint – A one-of-a-kind genetic identifier specific to an individual.
completely unique – Absolutely and entirely one of a kind.
unique snowflake – A metaphor for something (often a person) that is irreplicable and special.
🔄 Synonyms
singular (adj.) – Being the only one of its kind; unique.
unparalleled (adj.) – Having no equal or match; unique.
unmatched (adj.) – Better than all others; cannot be equaled.
🚫 Antonyms
🌱 Derivatives
uniquely (adv.) – In a way that is unlike anything else; specially.
uniqueness (n.) – The quality of being the only one of its kind.
📖 Cultural Story
Entered English in the early 17th century from French 'unique', itself from Latin 'unicus'. Originally meant 'single, sole'. Its modern sense of 'unparalleled, the only one of its kind' solidified in the 19th century.
Meaning 2:distinctive (unique)
unique
/juːˈniːk/
adj.
Very special and different from others in a noticeable way.
distinctive
➕
/dɪˈstɪŋktɪv/
adj.
Describes something that is notably unusual, special, or different from others in a positive and remarkable way.
📘 Details & Usage
📖 Example
Her art has a unique style that blends classical techniques with modern colors.
Her art has a distinctive style that blends classical techniques with modern colors.
🔗 Collocations
unique style – A personal and distinctive manner of expression, especially in art or fashion.
unique perspective – A special and individual way of viewing or understanding something.
unique opportunity – A special chance that is not commonly available.
🔄 Synonyms
distinctive (adj.) – Characteristic of one person or thing, and so serving to distinguish it from others.
special (adj.) – Better, greater, or otherwise different from what is usual.
idiosyncratic (adj.) – Relating to idiosyncrasy; peculiar or individual.
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