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📕 rednote ID(小红书号)：3881567312

Sketch: Definition, Common Uses & How to Apply (2 meaning)

Meaning 1：draw quickly and roughly (sketch)

sketch 🔊

/sketʃ/

to make a quick and simple drawing of something, often to get an idea or plan before making a more detailed picture.

Sketch definition illustrated by a hand drawing a quick, rough outline of a cat with a pencil.

draw quickly and roughly 🔊

➕

/drɔː ˈkwɪkli ənd ˈrʌfli/

To create a simple, rapid drawing to capture the basic form or idea of something, often as a preliminary step.

📁 Category：Culture & History 🔖 Level：beginner

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Root Explanation

From Dutch 'schets', Italian 'schizzo', Latin 'schedium' meaning rough draft.

💡 Mnemonic

Think 'sketch' as a quick scratch to catch an idea.

📖 Example

The designer quickly sketched a few ideas for the new logo on her notepad during the meeting. 🔊 The designer quickly drew a few rough ideas for the new logo on her notepad during the meeting.

🔗 Collocations

sketch out – to draw the basic outline or plan of something

sketch a design – to make a quick drawing of a design idea

sketch from life – to draw quickly from direct observation

🔄 Synonyms

draft (v.) – to make a preliminary version of a drawing or plan

outline (v.) – to draw the outer shape or main features of something

rough out (v.) – to create a basic and unfinished version

🚫 Antonyms

detail (v.) – to add fine points or complete thoroughly

finish (v.) – to complete something to a high standard

🌱 Derivatives

sketcher (n.) – a person who makes sketches

sketchy (adj.) – roughly drawn or not detailed

📖 Cultural Story

The word 'sketch' originates from Italian 'schizzo' (a splash), used by Renaissance artists for quick preparatory drawings. It entered English via Dutch in the 17th century.

Meaning 2：describe briefly or outline (sketch)

sketch 🔊

/sketʃ/

to give a short description of the main ideas or points of something, without giving all the details.

Sketch meaning shown as a person outlining key ideas on a whiteboard during a brief explanation.

describe briefly or outline 🔊

➕

/dɪˈskraɪb ˈbriːfli ɔːr ˈaʊtlaɪn/

To give a concise description of the main points or ideas of something, without going into details.

📁 Category：Language Evolution 🔖 Level：intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Example

Could you sketch the basic plot of the movie for me? I don't want any spoilers, just the general idea. 🔊 Could you give a brief outline of the basic plot of the movie for me? I don't want any spoilers, just the general idea.

🔗 Collocations

sketch the situation – to give a brief overview of the current state of affairs

sketch a plan – to outline the main steps of a plan

sketch in broad strokes – to describe only the most important aspects

🔄 Synonyms

outline (v.) – to describe the main features or structure of something

summarize (v.) – to give a brief statement of the main points

delineate (v.) – to describe or portray precisely but concisely

🚫 Antonyms

elaborate (v.) – to explain or describe something in detail

expound (v.) – to present and explain a theory or idea systematically

🌱 Derivatives

sketch (n.) – a brief description or outline

sketchbook (n.) – a book for making sketches, often used by artists