Reading Theme:

Draft: Definition, Usage & Key Differences (2 meaning)

Meaning 1:preliminary version (draft)

draft 🔊
/dræft/
n.
The first rough version of something you are writing, which you will improve later.
Draft definition illustrated by a student editing a handwritten paper on a desk.
preliminary version 🔊
/prɪˈlɪmɪnəri ˈvɜːrʒən/
n.
A draft is an initial, unpolished version of a written work, created for revision and improvement before the final version.
📁 Category:School Education 🔖 Level:Intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Root Explanation
From Old English 'dragan' (to draw), referring to a preliminary version or selection.
💡 Mnemonic
DRAFT: Don't Rush A First Try – it's a rough version to improve.
📖 Example
My teacher asked us to submit the draft of our essay a week before the final deadline so she could give us feedback. 🔊 The teacher required students to hand in the initial version of their essay for feedback prior to the final submission.
🔗 Collocations
first draft – the initial version of a written work
rough draft – an unpolished early version
final draft – the completed version ready for submission
🔄 Synonyms
outline (n.) – a general plan or summary of a document
sketch (n.) – a rough or preliminary version
version (n.) – a particular form of something, especially an early one
🚫 Antonyms
final (n.) – the last and completed version
masterpiece (n.) – a work of outstanding artistry
🌱 Derivatives
drafter (n.) – a person who drafts documents
drafting (n.) – the process of creating a draft
redraft (v.) – to draft again or revise
📖 Cultural Story
Originates from Middle English 'draught', meaning 'drawing'. Essential in academic writing for drafts and in banking for secure payment drafts.

Meaning 2:bank payment order (draft)

draft 🔊
/dræft/
n.
An official paper from a bank that tells another bank to pay money to someone.
Bank draft meaning shown as a hand holding a financial document for a transaction.
bank payment order 🔊
/bæŋk ˈpeɪmənt ˌɔːrdər/
n.
A draft is a secure financial document issued by a bank, instructing another bank to pay a specified amount to a designated person or entity.
📁 Category:Social Economy 🔖 Level:Intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Example
To ensure the payment was secure for the online antique purchase, the seller requested a bank draft instead of a personal cheque. 🔊 For a secure online antique transaction, the seller asked for a bank draft rather than a personal check.
🔗 Collocations
bank draft – a draft issued by a bank for payment
demand draft – a draft payable on demand
sight draft – a draft payable upon presentation
🔄 Synonyms
cheque (n.) – a written order to a bank to pay money
money order (n.) – a payment order for a specified amount
bill of exchange (n.) – a written order for payment
🚫 Antonyms
cash (n.) – money in physical form
electronic transfer (n.) – digital movement of funds
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