Reading Theme:
Draft: Definition, Usage & Key Differences (2 meaning)
Meaning 1:preliminary version (draft)
draft
/dræft/
n.
The first rough version of something you are writing, which you will improve later.
preliminary version
➕
/prɪˈlɪmɪnəri ˈvɜːrʒən/
n.
A draft is an initial, unpolished version of a written work, created for revision and improvement before the final version.
📘 Details & Usage
📖 Root Explanation
From Old English 'dragan' (to draw), referring to a preliminary version or selection.
💡 Mnemonic
DRAFT: Don't Rush A First Try – it's a rough version to improve.
📖 Example
My teacher asked us to submit the draft of our essay a week before the final deadline so she could give us feedback.
The teacher required students to hand in the initial version of their essay for feedback prior to the final submission.
🔗 Collocations
first draft – the initial version of a written work
rough draft – an unpolished early version
final draft – the completed version ready for submission
🔄 Synonyms
🚫 Antonyms
final (n.) – the last and completed version
masterpiece (n.) – a work of outstanding artistry
🌱 Derivatives
📖 Cultural Story
Originates from Middle English 'draught', meaning 'drawing'. Essential in academic writing for drafts and in banking for secure payment drafts.
Meaning 2:bank payment order (draft)
draft
/dræft/
n.
An official paper from a bank that tells another bank to pay money to someone.
bank payment order
➕
/bæŋk ˈpeɪmənt ˌɔːrdər/
n.
A draft is a secure financial document issued by a bank, instructing another bank to pay a specified amount to a designated person or entity.
📘 Details & Usage
📖 Example
To ensure the payment was secure for the online antique purchase, the seller requested a bank draft instead of a personal cheque.
For a secure online antique transaction, the seller asked for a bank draft rather than a personal check.
🔗 Collocations
bank draft – a draft issued by a bank for payment
demand draft – a draft payable on demand
sight draft – a draft payable upon presentation
🔄 Synonyms
cheque (n.) – a written order to a bank to pay money
money order (n.) – a payment order for a specified amount
bill of exchange (n.) – a written order for payment
🚫 Antonyms
cash (n.) – money in physical form
electronic transfer (n.) – digital movement of funds
Wordbook
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