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Mother Definition, Examples, and Usage Guide (2 meaning)

Meaning 1:female parent (mother)

mother 🔊
/ˈmʌðər/
n./v.
a female who gives birth to or raises a child
Mother holding baby with warm smile at home
female parent 🔊
/ˈfiːmeɪl ˈpɛrənt/
n./v.
A woman who gives birth to or raises a child, typically the primary caregiver.
📁 Category:Social Roles 🔖 Level:Beginner

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Root Explanation
From Old English mōdor, from Proto-Germanic *mōdēr, ultimately from PIE *méh₂tēr 'mother'.
💡 Mnemonic
Think of 'mom' and 'other' — a mother is the other person who always cares.
📖 Example
My mother always knows how to cheer me up after a bad day at school. 🔊 My mother always knows how to cheer me up after a bad day at school.
🔗 Collocations
mother's love – the affection of a mother
mother tongue – native language
single mother – a mother raising a child alone
🔄 Synonyms
mom (n.) – informal term for mother
matriarch (n.) – a female head of a family
mama (n.) – child's term for mother
🚫 Antonyms
father (n.) – male parent
child (n.) – offspring
🌱 Derivatives
motherhood (n.) – state of being a mother
motherly (adj.) – characteristic of a mother
motherless (adj.) – without a mother
📖 Cultural Story
The word 'mother' traces back to the Proto-Indo-European root *méh₂tēr, which also gave rise to Latin 'māter' and Greek 'mētēr'. It is one of the most stable words across Indo-European languages.

Meaning 2:to nurture protectively (mother)

mother 🔊
/ˈmʌðər/
n./v.
to care for someone with the kindness and protectiveness of a mother
Person nurturing a small plant on windowsill
to nurture protectively 🔊
/tuː ˈnɜːrtʃər prəˈtɛktɪvli/
n./v.
To care for someone or something with the tenderness and vigilance typical of a mother.
📁 Category:Behaviors & Actions 🔖 Level:Intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Example
She mothered the lost kitten, feeding it with a bottle and keeping it warm. 🔊 She mothered the lost kitten, feeding it with a bottle and keeping it warm.
🔗 Collocations
mother a child – to raise a child with care
mother a project – to oversee a project with dedication
mother a plant – to nurture a plant
🔄 Synonyms
nurture (v.) – to care for and encourage growth
foster (v.) – to promote the growth of
cherish (v.) – to protect and care for lovingly
🚫 Antonyms
neglect (v.) – to fail to care for properly
abandon (v.) – to leave behind
🌱 Derivatives
mothering (n.) – the act of caring like a mother
mothered (adj.) – cared for as a mother
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