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Foster: Definition, Usage & Key Differences (3 meaning)

Meaning 1:nurture (foster)

foster 🔊
/ˈfɒstər/
v.
To help an idea, feeling, or skill to develop or grow stronger.
Foster teamwork concept: group collaborating on ideas in a bright office.
nurture 🔊
/ˈnɜːtʃər/
v.
To actively encourage the development or growth of something, such as an idea, relationship, talent, or positive environment.
📁 Category:Social Economy 🔖 Level:Intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Root Explanation
From Old English 'fostrian' (to feed, nourish, bring up), related to 'fostor' (food, nourishment).
💡 Mnemonic
Think: To FOSTER growth is to FEED and SUPPORT it, like a fost-or (provider) of food.
📖 Example
The company's culture fosters creativity, allowing employees to experiment with new ideas freely. 🔊 The company's culture nurtures creativity, allowing employees to experiment with new ideas freely.
🔗 Collocations
foster innovation – To encourage and support the development of new ideas and methods.
foster cooperation – To promote and develop a spirit of working together.
foster a sense of community – To help develop feelings of connection and belonging among a group.
🔄 Synonyms
encourage (v.) – To give support, confidence, or hope to someone or something.
promote (v.) – To support and help something grow, develop, or become more active.
cultivate (v.) – To try to acquire or develop a quality, sentiment, or skill.
🚫 Antonyms
hinder (v.) – To create difficulties that delay or prevent something from happening.
stifle (v.) – To prevent something from happening, continuing, or developing.
neglect (v.) – To fail to care for or give proper attention to something.
🌱 Derivatives
fosterer (n.) – One who fosters or nurtures something.
📖 Cultural Story
The word 'foster' originates from Old English, fundamentally linked to the provision of food and care. Its core meaning of nurturing and supporting something (be it a child, a feeling, or a skill) to help it grow has remained remarkably stable from its Middle English usage to the modern day, evolving from literal sustenance to metaphorical support.

Meaning 2:provide care for (foster)

foster 🔊
/ˈfɒstər/
v.
To take care of a child who is not legally your own, usually for a period of time.
Foster care scene: adult reading to a child in a warm, sunny living room.
provide care for 🔊
/prəˈvaɪd keər fɔːr/
v.
To take on the responsibility of caring for a child, or sometimes an animal, for a period of time without becoming the legal parent or permanent owner.
📁 Category:Social Roles 🔖 Level:Intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Example
They decided to foster a rescue dog until it could find a permanent home. 🔊 They decided to provide care for a rescue dog until it could find a permanent home.
🔗 Collocations
foster a child – To provide a temporary home and parental care for a child in need.
foster family – A family that provides temporary care for a child placed by a child welfare agency.
foster home – A household where a foster child is placed and cared for.
🔄 Synonyms
shelter (v.) – To provide a place giving temporary protection from danger or hardship.
care for (phr.v.) – To look after and provide for the needs of someone.
take in (phr.v.) – To allow someone to live in one's home, especially on a temporary basis.
🚫 Antonyms
abandon (v.) – To cease to support or look after someone; to desert.
neglect (v.) – To fail to provide proper care and attention to someone.
🌱 Derivatives
foster (adj.) – Denoting someone that is, or the status of being, fostered (e.g., foster parent, foster child).

Meaning 3:harbor (foster)

foster 🔊
/ˈfɒstər/
v.
To keep a feeling or hope in your mind for a long time.
Foster hope illustration: person gazing out a window with a budding plant.
harbor 🔊
/ˈhɑːbər/
v.
To keep and maintain a particular feeling, thought, or desire in one's mind over a period of time.
📁 Category:Behaviors & Actions 🔖 Level:Advanced

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Example
Despite many setbacks, she continued to foster hope for a better future. 🔊 Despite many setbacks, she continued to harbor hope for a better future.
🔗 Collocations
foster a grudge – To keep and maintain feelings of resentment or ill will.
foster an ambition – To nurture and hold onto a strong desire to achieve something.
🔄 Synonyms
harbor (v.) – To keep a thought, feeling, or possibility in one's mind.
cherish (v.) – To protect and care for something lovingly; to hold something dear.
nurse (v.) – To hold or nurture a feeling, especially a negative one, for a long time.
🚫 Antonyms
abandon (v.) – To give up completely a course of action, a practice, or a way of thinking.
relinquish (v.) – To voluntarily cease to keep or claim; to give up.
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