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Linger: Definition, Usage & Examples Explained (2 meaning)

Meaning 1:stay longer (linger)

linger 🔊
/ˈlɪŋɡər/
vi.
To stay in a place for a longer time than usual, often because you don't want to leave or are hesitating.
Linger meaning illustrated: person waiting alone on an empty train platform.
stay longer 🔊
/steɪ ˈlɒŋɡər/
vi.
To remain in a place for an extended period, often due to reluctance or hesitation to leave.
📁 Category:Behaviors & Actions 🔖 Level:Intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Root Explanation
From Middle English 'lengeren', related to 'long', meaning to prolong or delay.
💡 Mnemonic
Think 'linger' sounds like 'longer', reminding you of extended stay or persistence.
📖 Example
Even after the park officially closed, a few couples continued to linger on the benches, enjoying the quiet evening. 🔊 Even after the park closed, some couples stayed on the benches, enjoying the evening.
🔗 Collocations
linger on – to stay or persist for a long time
linger over – to take one's time with something
linger in the air – to remain perceptible, as a smell or sound
🔄 Synonyms
stay (v.) – to remain in a place
remain (v.) – to continue to be in a place
dawdle (v.) – to waste time by moving slowly
🚫 Antonyms
leave (v.) – to go away from a place
depart (v.) – to leave, especially to start a journey
🌱 Derivatives
lingering (adj.) – lasting for a long time
📖 Cultural Story
Derives from Old English 'lengan', to prolong. Modern usage often describes persistent emotions or memories, common in literary contexts.

Meaning 2:persist over time (linger)

linger 🔊
/ˈlɪŋɡər/
vi.
To take a long time to disappear or die away. Often used for feelings, smells, or memories.
Linger definition: warm feeling persisting in a cozy, empty living room after a gathering.
persist over time 🔊
/pərˈsɪst ˈoʊvər taɪm/
vi.
To continue to exist or be noticeable for a prolonged period, often referring to sensations, emotions, or memories.
📁 Category:Physical & Mental Health 🔖 Level:Intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Example
The smell of freshly baked bread lingered in the kitchen all morning. 🔊 The aroma of freshly baked bread remained in the kitchen throughout the morning.
🔗 Collocations
linger in the memory – to be remembered for a long time
linger on the palate – to have a lasting taste
a lingering feeling – an emotion that persists
🔄 Synonyms
persist (v.) – to continue to exist
endure (v.) – to last for a long time
remain (v.) – to continue to be
🚫 Antonyms
fade (v.) – to gradually disappear
vanish (v.) – to disappear completely
🌱 Derivatives
lingeringly (adv.) – in a way that lasts for a long time
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