Reading Theme:
How to Use Contradict: Definition & Examples (2 meaning)
Meaning 1:say the opposite (contradict)
contradict
/ˌkɒntrəˈdɪkt/
v.
To say the opposite of what someone else has just said.
say the opposite
➕
/ˈseɪ ði ˈɒpəzɪt/
v.
To verbally express disagreement with something someone else has said.
📘 Details & Usage
📖 Root Explanation
From Latin 'contra-' (against) + 'dicere' (to speak).
💡 Mnemonic
CONTRA (against) + DICT (speak) = speak against.
📖 Example
In the lively debate, he stood up and openly contradicted his opponent’s main point.
He directly opposed his opponent's key argument during a debate.
🔗 Collocations
contradict oneself – to say or do something that is the opposite of what one said or did earlier
contradict a statement – to say that a formal assertion is not true
contradict a claim – to assert the opposite of a declared fact or position
🔄 Synonyms
🚫 Antonyms
🌱 Derivatives
contradiction (n.) – a combination of statements, ideas, or features which are opposed to one another
contradictory (adj.) – mutually opposed or inconsistent
📖 Cultural Story
The word 'contradict' stems from Latin 'contradicere', meaning 'to speak against'. It entered English in the 16th century via Old French. It reflects the core logic of formal debate and legal argumentation, where presenting an opposing case is fundamental.
Meaning 2:be in conflict with (contradict)
contradict
/ˌkɒntrəˈdɪkt/
v.
To be in conflict with or be the opposite of another fact or statement.
be in conflict with
➕
/ˈbiː ɪn ˈkɒnflɪkt wɪð/
v.
To be inconsistent with or directly opposed to a fact, statement, or piece of evidence.
📘 Details & Usage
📖 Example
The evidence found at the scene seemed to contradict the witness's original account.
The discovered facts appeared to conflict with the witness's initial story.
🔗 Collocations
contradict the evidence – to be at odds with the available facts or proof
contradict the facts – to be incompatible with established or proven information
contradict the record – to disagree with what is officially documented
🔄 Synonyms
🚫 Antonyms
support (v.) – to give assistance to; to provide evidence for the truth of
corroborate (v.) – to confirm or give support to a statement, theory, or finding
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