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Bother: Definition, Usage & Examples (2 meaning)

Meaning 1:interrupt or trouble (bother)

bother 🔊
/ˈbɒðə(r)/
v.
To interrupt someone or cause them slight trouble, often when they are busy or concentrating.
Bother meaning illustrated: person being interrupted while working on laptop.
interrupt or trouble 🔊
/ɪnˈtɜːrʌpt ɔː ˈtrʌbəl/
v.
To cause slight annoyance or disturbance to someone, especially when they are focused or busy.
📁 Category:Behaviors & Actions 🔖 Level:Beginner

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Root Explanation
Derived from Irish 'bodhar' meaning deaf, implying to cause annoyance.
💡 Mnemonic
Think: 'BOther' sounds like 'BOthering' someone is Being OTherly troublesome.
📖 Example
My little brother keeps bothering me with questions while I'm trying to finish my homework. 🔊 My little brother keeps bothering me with questions while I'm trying to finish my homework.
🔗 Collocations
bother someone – to cause trouble or annoyance to someone
not bother to do something – to not make the effort to do something
keep bothering – to continuously interrupt or annoy
🔄 Synonyms
annoy (v.) – to cause slight anger or irritation
disturb (v.) – to interrupt the quiet, rest, or peace of
pester (v.) – to trouble or annoy someone with frequent requests
🚫 Antonyms
assist (v.) – to help or support someone
ignore (v.) – to pay no attention to someone or something
🌱 Derivatives
bothersome (adj.) – causing annoyance or trouble
📖 Cultural Story
Originates from Irish Gaelic 'bodhar' (deaf or confused). Entered English in the 18th century to describe causing minor trouble or worry.

Meaning 2:worry or concern (bother)

bother 🔊
/ˈbɒðə(r)/
v.
To feel worried, upset, or concerned about something; to let something trouble your mind.
Bother as worry: person looking concerned at a busy calendar.
worry or concern 🔊
/ˈwʌri ɔː kənˈsɜːn/
v.
To feel anxious, upset, or troubled about something; to have something weigh on your mind.
📁 Category:Physical & Mental Health 🔖 Level:Beginner

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Example
It really bothers me when I can't find a perfect gift for my best friend's birthday. 🔊 It really bothers me when I can't find a perfect gift for my best friend's birthday.
🔗 Collocations
bother about something – to worry or be concerned about something
it bothers me that – expressing that something causes worry or upset
don't bother yourself – advising someone not to worry or trouble themselves
🔄 Synonyms
worry (v.) – to feel anxious or concerned about something
concern (v.) – to cause someone to feel anxious or troubled
trouble (v.) – to cause distress or worry to someone
🚫 Antonyms
relax (v.) – to become less anxious or worried
comfort (v.) – to soothe or reassure someone
🌱 Derivatives
botheration (n.) – a state of being bothered or worried
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