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Relax Definition, Examples & How to Use It (2 meaning)

Meaning 1:unwind (relax)

relax 🔊
/rɪˈlæks/
v.
to become less active and more calm and happy
Person relaxing on sofa with tea peaceful expression
unwind 🔊
/ʌnˈwaɪnd/
v.
To stop feeling stressed or tense and to rest or do something enjoyable.
📁 Category:Physical & Mental Health 🔖 Level:Intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Root Explanation
re- (back) + lax (loose) = to loosen back
💡 Mnemonic
Re- like recharge, lax like flexible. Recharge and become flexible to unwind.
📖 Example
After a long day at work, I like to relax by listening to soft music. 🔊 After a long day at work, I like to relax by listening to soft music.
🔗 Collocations
relax at home – to rest and unwind in one's residence
relax after work – to de-stress following the end of the workday
relax by doing something – to become calm through a specific activity
🔄 Synonyms
unwind (v.) – to relax after a period of work or tension
chill out (phr. v.) – to calm down and stop worrying
de-stress (v.) – to relieve or reduce stress
🚫 Antonyms
tense up (phr. v.) – to become stiff or anxious
stress (v.) – to feel worried or nervous
worry (v.) – to feel anxious about something
🌱 Derivatives
relaxation (n.) – the state of being free from tension
relaxing (adj.) – causing relaxation
relaxed (adj.) – feeling calm and free from worry
📖 Cultural Story
From Latin relaxare 'to loosen, stretch out', from re- 'back' + laxare 'loosen'. Originally meant 'to make less compact'.

Meaning 2:soothe (relax)

relax 🔊
/rɪˈlæks/
v.
to make someone become less active and more calm and happy
Gentle shoulder massage soothing relax calm room
soothe 🔊
/suːð/
v.
To cause a part of the body or a person to become less tense or tight, reducing soreness or discomfort.
📁 Category:Physical & Mental Health 🔖 Level:Intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Example
The gentle massage helped to relax my sore muscles. 🔊 The gentle massage helped to soothe my sore muscles.
🔗 Collocations
relax the muscles – to make the muscles less tight and more flexible
relax one's mind – to calm one's thoughts and reduce mental tension
relax the tension – to reduce physical or emotional strain
🔄 Synonyms
loosen (v.) – to make something less tight or stiff
soothe (v.) – to relieve pain or discomfort gently
ease (v.) – to make something less severe or unpleasant
🚫 Antonyms
tighten (v.) – to make something more taut or firm
tense (v.) – to make muscles stiff and tight
contract (v.) – to become shorter or tighter, especially muscles
🌱 Derivatives
relaxation (n.) – the act of making something less tight or tense
relaxing (adj.) – serving to reduce tension
relaxed (adj.) – made less tense or stiff
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