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Concern: Definition, Usage, and Common Mistakes (2 meaning)

Meaning 1:cause worry (concern)

concern 🔊
/kənˈsɜːrn/
vt.
To cause someone to feel worried or anxious about something.
Concern meaning illustrated by a worried person reading news on a smartphone.
cause worry 🔊
/kɔːz ˈwʌr.i/
vt.
To make someone feel troubled, uneasy, or anxious about a potential problem or outcome.
📁 Category:Physical & Mental Health 🔖 Level:Intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Root Explanation
From Latin 'cernere' (to sift, discern) → to 'see' or 'distinguish' → the idea of 'enclosing together' (con- + cernere).
💡 Mnemonic
Picture a CONductor of a train looking at all the cars (SERN) attached—he is CONCERNed with how they are all connected and the safety of each.
📖 Example
The constant noise from the construction site concerned the residents trying to work from home. 🔊 The ongoing disturbance from the building area made the people living there feel anxious as they attempted to do their jobs remotely.
🔗 Collocations
deeply concern – to worry someone very much
major concern – a primary source of worry
express concern – to state one's worry about something
🔄 Synonyms
worry (vt.) – to cause to feel anxious or troubled
trouble (vt.) – to cause distress or anxiety to
disturb (vt.) – to interrupt the quiet, rest, or peace of; to make anxious
🚫 Antonyms
reassure (vt.) – to say or do something to remove someone's doubts or fears
comfort (vt.) – to ease the grief or distress of
🌱 Derivatives
concerned (adj.) – worried or anxious about something
concerning (prep.) – relating to; about
concernment (n.) – importance; a matter of interest
📖 Cultural Story
Originally from Latin 'cernere' (to separate, decide). In business, 'concern' often refers to a company or enterprise, reflecting its primary role in people's lives. It's frequently used in formal reports and news media to introduce topics of public interest.

Meaning 2:relate to (concern)

concern 🔊
/kənˈsɜːrn/
vt.
To be about or connected to a particular subject, person, or situation.
Concern as 'relate to' shown by connected project folders on a desk.
relate to 🔊
/rɪˈleɪt tuː/
vt.
To be connected with, relevant to, or about a particular person, group, subject, or matter.
📁 Category:Social Economy 🔖 Level:Intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Example
This new rule concerns all employees who work remotely, so please read the email carefully. 🔊 This recently established regulation is relevant to every staff member that performs their job from outside the office, therefore careful attention to the email is advised.
🔗 Collocations
directly concern – to be immediately relevant to
matter of concern – an issue that is relevant and important
as far as ... is concerned – regarding a specific person or thing
🔄 Synonyms
involve (vt.) – to include as a necessary part or result
regard (vt.) – to relate or refer to; concern
pertain to (phrasal v.) – to be relevant or applicable to
🚫 Antonyms
exclude (vt.) – to deliberately leave out; to not include
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