Reading Theme:

Anticipate: Definition, Common Uses & Mistakes (2 meaning)

Meaning 1:foresee (anticipate)

anticipate 🔊
/ænˈtɪs.ɪ.peɪt/
v.
to think that something will probably happen in the future.
Anticipate meaning illustrated: person foreseeing rain by checking weather forecast app.
foresee 🔊
/fɔːrˈsiː/
v.
To expect or predict that something will happen in the future.
📁 Category:Time & Dates 🔖 Level:Intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Root Explanation
From Latin 'ante-' (before) + 'capere' (to take). To take before.
💡 Mnemonic
Think of a chef (ANTI-CHEF-PATE) preparing ingredients BEFORE the guests arrive.
📖 Example
Looking at the dark clouds, we anticipate that it will rain soon. 🔊 Looking at the dark clouds, we foresee that it will rain soon.
🔗 Collocations
anticipate a problem – to expect a difficulty or issue to arise
anticipate the future – to think about or predict what will happen later
widely anticipate – to be generally or commonly expected
🔄 Synonyms
expect (v.) – to regard something as likely to happen
predict (v.) – to say or estimate that something will happen in the future
envision (v.) – to imagine as a future possibility; visualize
🚫 Antonyms
doubt (v.) – to feel uncertain about the likelihood of something
be surprised (phrase) – to experience something unexpected
🌱 Derivatives
anticipation (n.) – the action of anticipating something; expectation or prediction
📖 Cultural Story
Originates from Latin 'anticipare', meaning 'to take care of ahead of time'. In modern business and project management, anticipating risks and opportunities is a key skill for strategic planning and success.

Meaning 2:prepare in advance (anticipate)

anticipate 🔊
/ænˈtɪs.ɪ.peɪt/
v.
to do something before it happens in order to be ready or to prevent problems.
Anticipate definition: student preparing backpack in advance for school the next day.
prepare in advance 🔊
/prɪˈpɛr ɪn ˈædvæns/
v.
To act in advance of a future event, typically to be ready for it or to prevent potential issues.
📁 Category:Behaviors & Actions 🔖 Level:Intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Example
Good students anticipate difficult questions and study those topics more thoroughly. 🔊 Good students prepare for difficult questions in advance and study those topics more thoroughly.
🔗 Collocations
anticipate needs – to foresee and prepare for what will be required
anticipate an event – to make preparations for a future occurrence
fail to anticipate – to not prepare or plan for something that later happens
🔄 Synonyms
prepare for (v. phrase) – to make ready for a future event or situation
forestall (v.) – to prevent or obstruct by taking advance action
preempt (v.) – to take action in order to prevent an anticipated event from happening
🚫 Antonyms
react (v.) – to act in response to something that has already happened
improvise (v.) – to create or perform something spontaneously without preparation
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