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Predict: Definition, Common Uses & Sentence Examples (2 meaning)

Meaning 1:foretell or prophesy (predict)

predict 🔊
/prɪˈdɪkt/
v.
to say that something will happen in the future, often based on information or a feeling.
Predict meaning illustrated by a fortune teller using a crystal ball to foresee future events.
foretell or prophesy 🔊
/ˈfɔːrˌtel ɔːr ˈprɑːfəˌsaɪ/
v.
To state that a specific event or situation will happen in the future, often based on analysis, intuition, or trends.
📁 Category:Social Economy 🔖 Level:Intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Root Explanation
From Latin 'praedicere' (prae- 'before' + dicere 'to say'), meaning 'to say beforehand'.
💡 Mnemonic
PREdict = to say (DICT) BEFORE (PRE). Think of prefix PRE- meaning 'before' and DICT meaning 'to say'.
📖 Example
Many experts predict that renewable energy will become the main power source in the next twenty years. 🔊 This is a common statement about future energy trends based on expert analysis.
🔗 Collocations
predict the outcome – to say what the result of something will be
predict the future – to foretell what will happen in time to come
predict with accuracy – to forecast something correctly and precisely
🔄 Synonyms
forecast (v.) – To predict or estimate a future event, especially weather or trends.
foresee (v.) – To be aware of beforehand; to anticipate.
foretell (v.) – To tell of or indicate beforehand; to prophesy.
🚫 Antonyms
retrospect (v.) – To look back on or think about past events.
recount (v.) – To tell someone about something; to give an account of an event.
report (v.) – To give a spoken or written account of something observed or investigated.
🌱 Derivatives
prediction (n.) – A statement about what will happen in the future.
predictable (adj.) – Able to be predicted or expected.
📖 Cultural Story
Evolving from its Latin root for religious prophecy, 'predict' gained scientific respectability in the 16th century. It is now foundational in fields like meteorology and economics, where data-driven forecasting is essential for planning and public safety.

Meaning 2:forecast scientifically (predict)

predict 🔊
/prɪˈdɪkt/
v.
to use scientific data and models to say what natural events like the weather will be like in the future.
Scientific prediction shown by a meteorologist analyzing weather data and storm tracking maps.
forecast scientifically 🔊
/ˈfɔːrˌkæst ˌsaɪənˈtɪfɪkli/
v.
To use established scientific data, models, or calculations to make a formal statement about a future event or state, particularly in natural or technical systems.
📁 Category:Technological Inventions 🔖 Level:Intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Example
Scientists use computer models to predict how climate change will affect global rainfall patterns. 🔊 This sentence describes the scientific method of forecasting using technology.
🔗 Collocations
predict the weather – to forecast atmospheric conditions
predict the path – to forecast the trajectory of something like a storm
predict behavior – to forecast how a system or entity will act under certain conditions
🔄 Synonyms
project (v.) – To estimate or forecast based on present data or trends.
calculate (v.) – To determine mathematically or by careful thought; to estimate.
extrapolate (v.) – To extend known data or trends to make predictions about the unknown.
🚫 Antonyms
observe (v.) – To notice or perceive something and register it as being significant.
measure (v.) – To ascertain the size, amount, or degree of something by comparison.
🌱 Derivatives
predictive (adj.) – Relating to or having the effect of predicting an event or result.
predictor (n.) – A variable or factor that can be used to predict something else.
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