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Measure: Definition, Examples, and Usage Guide (2 meaning)

Meaning 1:determine dimensions (measure)

measure 🔊
/ˈmɛʒər/
v., n.
To find out the exact size, length, or amount of something.
Carpenter measuring wood with yellow tape measure in workshop
determine dimensions 🔊
/dɪˈtɜːrmɪn daɪˈmɛnʃənz/
v., n.
To ascertain the exact size, amount, or degree of something using a standard unit or instrument.
📁 Category:Behaviors & Actions 🔖 Level:Beginner

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Root Explanation
From Latin 'mensura' (measure), from 'metiri' (to measure).
💡 Mnemonic
Think of a tape 'measuring' your 'sure' steps to ensure accuracy.
📖 Example
The carpenter measured the wooden board twice before cutting it to make sure it was the perfect length for the shelf. 🔊 The carpenter measured the wooden board twice before cutting it to make sure it was the perfect length for the shelf.
🔗 Collocations
measure the length – to determine how long something is
measure progress – to assess the rate of advancement
measure carefully – to take precise measurements with attention
🔄 Synonyms
gauge (v.) – to estimate or determine the amount or level of something, often with an instrument
calculate (v.) – to determine mathematically the value or quantity of something
quantify (v.) – to express or measure the quantity of something in numbers
🚫 Antonyms
guess (v.) – to estimate without precise measurement
misjudge (v.) – to form a wrong opinion or estimate about something
🌱 Derivatives
measurement (n.) – the act or process of measuring
measurable (adj.) – able to be measured
measurably (adv.) – in a way that can be measured
📖 Cultural Story
Originating from Latin 'mensura', through Old French 'mesure', 'measure' became a key word in both daily quantification and formal legislative contexts.

Meaning 2:official action (measure)

measure 🔊
/ˈmɛʒər/
v., n.
An official action or step that is taken to achieve a particular purpose or solve a problem.
Document titled Environmental Protection Measures on office table
official action 🔊
/əˈfɪʃəl ˈækʃən/
v., n.
An official action or step taken to achieve a particular purpose, especially in response to a problem or goal.
📁 Category:Laws & Regulations 🔖 Level:Intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Example
The government introduced new measures to encourage people to use public transport and reduce air pollution. 🔊 The government introduced new measures to encourage people to use public transport and reduce air pollution.
🔗 Collocations
take measures – to implement actions to achieve a goal
safety measures – precautions designed to prevent accidents or harm
preventive measures – actions taken to stop something undesirable from happening
🔄 Synonyms
step (n.) – an action or procedure that is part of a process
action (n.) – a thing done to achieve a specific result
precaution (n.) – a measure taken in advance to prevent something dangerous or unpleasant
🚫 Antonyms
inaction (n.) – lack of action or activity
neglect (n.) – failure to take proper care or action
🌱 Derivatives
measurement (n.) – the act or process of measuring (also used in figurative contexts)
measurable (adj.) – able to be measured or assessed
countermeasure (n.) – an action taken to oppose or neutralize another action
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