Reading Theme:
Amend: Definition, Usage & Common Mistakes (2 meaning)
Meaning 1:make formal changes (amend)
amend
/əˈmend/
v.
To make small, formal changes to a law, rule, or official document to improve it.
make formal changes
➕
/meɪk ˈfɔːməl ˈtʃeɪndʒɪz/
v.
To make minor, official adjustments to laws, rules, or documents to enhance them.
📘 Details & Usage
📖 Root Explanation
From Latin 'emendare' (to correct), with prefix 'a-' and root 'mend' meaning fault.
💡 Mnemonic
Amend sounds like 'a mend' – imagine mending a document to fix errors.
📖 Example
The student council voted to amend the club constitution to allow online voting for future elections.
The student council voted to amend the club constitution to allow online voting for future elections.
🔗 Collocations
amend a law – to make changes to a law
amend the constitution – to modify the fundamental legal document
amend a document – to correct or improve a written text
🔄 Synonyms
🚫 Antonyms
🌱 Derivatives
📖 Cultural Story
Amend originates from Latin 'emendare', entering English via Old French. It is frequently used in legal and political contexts, such as amending constitutions or laws.
Meaning 2:revise or correct (amend)
amend
/əˈmend/
v.
To change or improve a piece of writing, a plan, or a statement to make it more correct or suitable.
revise or correct
➕
/rɪˈvaɪz ɔː kəˈrekt/
v.
To alter or enhance a piece of writing, a plan, or a statement to make it more accurate or appropriate.
📘 Details & Usage
📖 Example
I need to amend my travel itinerary because the museum I wanted to visit is closed on Mondays.
I need to amend my travel itinerary because the museum I wanted to visit is closed on Mondays.
🔗 Collocations
amend a plan – to make changes to a strategy or schedule
amend a statement – to correct or clarify a spoken or written declaration
amend a text – to edit or improve a written passage
🔄 Synonyms
🚫 Antonyms
leave unchanged (v. phrase) – to keep something in its original form without alterations
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