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Amend: Definition, Usage & Common Mistakes (2 meaning)

Meaning 1:make formal changes (amend)

amend 🔊
/əˈmend/
v.
To make small, formal changes to a law, rule, or official document to improve it.
Amend definition illustrated by editing a legal document with a red pen.
make formal changes 🔊
/meɪk ˈfɔːməl ˈtʃeɪndʒɪz/
v.
To make minor, official adjustments to laws, rules, or documents to enhance them.
📁 Category:Laws & Regulations 🔖 Level:Intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Root Explanation
From Latin 'emendare' (to correct), with prefix 'a-' and root 'mend' meaning fault.
💡 Mnemonic
Amend sounds like 'a mend' – imagine mending a document to fix errors.
📖 Example
The student council voted to amend the club constitution to allow online voting for future elections. 🔊 The student council voted to amend the club constitution to allow online voting for future elections.
🔗 Collocations
amend a law – to make changes to a law
amend the constitution – to modify the fundamental legal document
amend a document – to correct or improve a written text
🔄 Synonyms
revise (v.) – to re-examine and make alterations to something
modify (v.) – to make partial or minor changes
correct (v.) – to remove errors or faults
🚫 Antonyms
preserve (v.) – to keep something in its original state
maintain (v.) – to continue to have or keep something as it is
🌱 Derivatives
amendment (n.) – a formal change or addition to a law or document
amendable (adj.) – capable of being corrected or improved
📖 Cultural Story
Amend originates from Latin 'emendare', entering English via Old French. It is frequently used in legal and political contexts, such as amending constitutions or laws.

Meaning 2:revise or correct (amend)

amend 🔊
/əˈmend/
v.
To change or improve a piece of writing, a plan, or a statement to make it more correct or suitable.
Amend meaning shown by a student revising a document on a laptop.
revise or correct 🔊
/rɪˈvaɪz ɔː kəˈrekt/
v.
To alter or enhance a piece of writing, a plan, or a statement to make it more accurate or appropriate.
📁 Category:School Education 🔖 Level:Intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Example
I need to amend my travel itinerary because the museum I wanted to visit is closed on Mondays. 🔊 I need to amend my travel itinerary because the museum I wanted to visit is closed on Mondays.
🔗 Collocations
amend a plan – to make changes to a strategy or schedule
amend a statement – to correct or clarify a spoken or written declaration
amend a text – to edit or improve a written passage
🔄 Synonyms
edit (v.) – to prepare written material for publication by correcting and revising
adjust (v.) – to change something slightly to make it fit or work better
refine (v.) – to improve something by making small changes
🚫 Antonyms
leave unchanged (v. phrase) – to keep something in its original form without alterations
🌱 Derivatives
amendment (n.) – a change or addition to a document or plan
amendable (adj.) – able to be corrected or improved
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