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repair - 基础词汇详解 (共2个含义)

repair 🔊
/rɪˈpeər/
v.
to fix something that is broken or damaged, making it work again.
A close-up shot of a person's hands wearing work gloves, using a wrench to tighten a bolt on a metal pipe with visible rust. The background is a simple garage setting with tools on a bench, natural lighting, realistic detail. No text.
修理 🔊
xiū lǐ
动词
把坏掉或损坏的东西修好,让它恢复原来的样子或功能。
📁 分类:Objects & Materials 🔖 等级:初级

📘 详细信息

📖 词根拆解
来自拉丁语 'reparare','re-' 意为 '再次','parare' 意为 '准备',合起来是 '再次准备',引申为修复或恢复。
💡 联想技巧
把 'repair' 拆成 're-pair'(重新配对),想象把坏掉的东西像拼图一样重新配对好,它就修好了!
📖 例句
My dad taught me how to repair a leaky faucet last weekend. 🔊 上个周末,我爸爸教我怎么修理漏水的水龙头。
🔗 固定搭配
repair a car – 修理汽车
repair work – 修理工作
under repair – 正在修理中
🔄 同义词
fix (v.) – 修理,修复
mend (v.) – 修补,尤指衣物或小物品
🚫 反义词
break (v.) – 打破,弄坏
damage (v.) – 损坏
🌱 派生词
repairer (n.) – 修理者
repairable (adj.) – 可修理的
📖 文化故事
在古罗马战场上,一位战士的盾牌突然裂开一道大口子。夜幕即将降临,而敌人的号角声越来越近--如果他不能在黑暗前修复盾牌,明天的太阳可能再也照不到他。他冲向最近的铁匠铺,汗水混合着尘土...
repair 🔊
/rɪˈpeər/
v.
to correct a mistake or fix a damaged relationship, improving the situation.
Two people sitting on a park bench, facing each other and talking earnestly, with one person offering a small gift as a gesture of apology. The scene is peaceful with trees in the background, soft afternoon light, realistic style. No text.
弥补 🔊
mí bǔ
动词
纠正错误或修复受损的关系,让情况变得更好。
📁 分类:Behaviors & Actions 🔖 等级:中级

📘 详细信息

📖 例句
She tried to repair the misunderstanding by sending a kind message. 🔊 她试图发一条友好的信息来弥补误会。
🔗 固定搭配
repair a relationship – 修复关系
repair the damage – 弥补损害
repair one's reputation – 修复声誉
🔄 同义词
mend (v.) – 修补,修复(尤指关系)
rectify (v.) – 纠正,改正
🚫 反义词
worsen (v.) – 恶化
damage (v.) – 损坏
🌱 派生词
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