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📕 rednote ID(小红书号):3881567312

earn - 基础词汇详解 (共3个含义)

earn 🔊
/ɜːrn/
v.
to get money by doing work or providing a service.
A young adult, smiling, wearing an apron and standing behind the counter of a bright, clean restaurant. They are handing change to a customer. Focus on the action of exchanging money for work. Daylight from a window. No text or logos.
赚取 🔊
zhuàn qǔ
动词
指通过工作或付出劳动,获得金钱作为报酬。
📁 分类:Social Economy 🔖 等级:初级

📘 详细信息

📖 词根拆解
词根来自古英语 'earnian',意思是收获或挣得。可以联想为你的努力‘种’下后,‘收获’的果实就是你所挣得的东西。
💡 联想技巧
联想谐音‘饿嗯’。你‘饿’了,就得去工作‘嗯’一声,用力干活,才能‘赚取’钱买食物吃。
📖 例句
She earns the minimum wage by working part-time at a local cafe. 🔊 她在当地一家咖啡馆做兼职,赚取最低工资。
🔗 固定搭配
earn a living – 谋生,赚钱生活
earn good money – 赚很多钱
🔄 同义词
make (v.) – 赚(钱),常与‘money’连用,比‘earn’更口语化。
🚫 反义词
spend (v.) – 花费,花钱
🌱 派生词
earnings (n.) – 收入,收益
earner (n.) – 赚钱者
📖 文化故事
想象一个中世纪的村庄,秋收的季节到了。一个农夫看着自己田里金黄的麦子,心里却七上八下。领主大人明天就要来收取收成的很大一部分,他必须算清楚,自己辛苦一年,最终能‘挣得’多少粮食来养活一家人过冬。这个简单的词,从古至今都关联着最根本的生存问题。
earn 🔊
/ɜːrn/
v.
to get something you deserve because of your good qualities or actions, like respect or a reputation.
A kind-looking teacher in a classroom, receiving a handmade 'Thank You' card from a smiling student. The focus is on the teacher's proud and touched expression and the act of receiving the card. Warm, natural classroom lighting. No text.
赢得 🔊
yíng dé
动词
指通过努力、好的品质或行为,获得(尊重、名声、荣誉等)非物质的东西。
📁 分类:Social Roles 🔖 等级:中级

📘 详细信息

📖 例句
The new manager quickly earned the team's respect by being fair and reliable. 🔊 新经理通过公平和可靠,迅速赢得了团队的尊重。
🔗 固定搭配
earn respect – 赢得尊重
earn a reputation – 赢得名声
🔄 同义词
gain (v.) – 获得,取得(常用于抽象事物,如经验、信心)。
win (v.) – 赢得(常指通过竞争或比赛获得)。
🚫 反义词
lose (v.) – 失去
🌱 派生词
well-earned (adj.) – 应得的,理所应当的
earn 🔊
/ɜːrn/
v.
When money itself makes more money, like getting interest from a bank.
A close-up shot of a bank statement or a digital banking app screen on a tablet. The statement clearly shows a 'Starting Balance', a line item for 'Interest Earned', and an increased 'Current Balance'. The 'Interest Earned' amount is highlighted visually. Clean, simple interface. No personal data visible.
获得 🔊
huò dé
动词
指(钱)通过储蓄或投资而产生更多的钱,即获得利息或利润。
📁 分类:Social Economy 🔖 等级:中级

📘 详细信息

📖 例句
My savings account earns a small amount of interest every month. 🔊 我的储蓄账户每个月能获得一小笔利息。
🔗 固定搭配
earn interest – 赚取利息
🔄 同义词
yield (v.) – 产生(收益、利润),更正式。
generate (v.) – 产生(收入),强调创造的过程。
🚫 反义词
🌱 派生词
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