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comfortable - 基础词汇详解 (共3个含义)

comfortable 🔊

/ˈkʌmf.tə.bəl/

adj.

Describing things (like clothes, chairs, beds) that make you feel relaxed, warm, and pleasant, not tight or painful, and make you want to stay in them.

A person wearing soft, fluffy socks, feet resting on a plush footstool in a warmly lit living room. The focus is on the relaxed posture of the legs and the texture of the socks and footstool. Photorealistic style, soft lighting, simple background.

舒服的 🔊

➕

shū fu de

形容词

形容东西（像衣服、椅子、床）穿起来或坐/躺上去让你感觉很放松、很温暖,不紧不勒,也不会让你觉得累,让你想一直待着。

📁 分类：Objects & Materials 🔖 等级：初级

📘 详细信息

📖 词根拆解

这个词来源于古法语 ‘conforter’（安慰、鼓励）,加上后缀 ‘-able’（能够……的）。所以字面意思是‘能够带来安慰的’。

💡 联想技巧

谐音联想:"靠木桌"。想象你靠在一张**非常舒服**的木桌旁,感觉很放松、很惬意。

📖 例句

After a long day, I just want to sink into my comfortable armchair and read a book. 🔊 漫长的一天后,我只想陷进我舒服的扶手椅里看本书。

🔗 固定搭配

comfortable shoes – 穿着舒服的鞋子

a comfortable temperature – 舒适的温度

🔄 同义词

cozy (adj.) – 温暖舒适的,给人一种被保护和安全的感觉（通常形容小空间或氛围）。

snug (adj.) – 贴身而舒适的,刚好合身但不紧,感觉很暖和安心。

🚫 反义词

uncomfortable (adj.) – 不舒服的,令人难受的

🌱 派生词

comfortably (adv.) – 舒服地,安逸地

comfort (n./v.) – 舒适；安慰/安慰

📖 文化故事

想象一下,在几百年前的欧洲,贵族们都坐在硬邦邦的木椅或石凳上,显示着威严与权力。直到有一天,工匠们开始偷偷给椅子加上软垫,这一下子就让坐着的人‘舒服得不想起来’。这个小小的改变,悄悄地把‘舒适’变成了可以追求的东西,而不仅仅是为了展示地位。

comfortable 🔊

/ˈkʌmf.tə.bəl/

adj.

Having enough money or time to live well, without worrying about basic needs like food or rent.

A person sitting at a tidy desk at home, smiling while looking at a laptop screen showing a positive bank balance graph. A cup of tea and a calendar with free days marked are beside the laptop. Bright, clean home office setting. Realistic style.

宽裕的 🔊

➕

kuān yù de

形容词

形容（经济或时间上）有足够的钱或时间,让你生活得很好,没有压力,不需要担心基本的吃穿用度。

📁 分类：Social Economy 🔖 等级：中级

📘 详细信息

📖 例句

She has a comfortable retirement savings, so she can travel and enjoy her hobbies without financial stress. 🔊 她有宽裕的退休储蓄,所以可以去旅行、享受爱好,没有经济压力。

🔗 固定搭配

a comfortable income – 一份宽裕的收入

🔄 同义词

well-off (adj.) – 富裕的,生活条件好的

🚫 反义词

poor (adj.) – 贫穷的

🌱 派生词

comfortably (adv.) – 宽裕地,轻松地（例如:comfortably afford something）

comfortable 🔊

/ˈkʌmf.tə.bəl/

adj.

Feeling relaxed, natural, and able to be yourself when you are with someone or doing something, without feeling nervous, shy, or awkward.

Two people having a casual conversation on a park bench, smiling and making relaxed hand gestures. They are dressed casually, and the surrounding park is sunny and peaceful. The focus is on their friendly, unposed interaction. Photorealistic style.

自在的 🔊

➕

zì zai de

形容词

形容和某人在一起或做某事时,你觉得很自然、很放松,可以做自己,不会紧张、害羞或尴尬。

📁 分类：Social Roles 🔖 等级：高级

📘 详细信息

📖 例句

Even though she's my new colleague, I feel very comfortable talking to her about my ideas. 🔊 尽管她是我的新同事,但我觉得和她聊我的想法非常自在。

🔗 固定搭配

feel comfortable with – 对……感到自在

🔄 同义词

at ease (adj.) – 自在的,不拘束的

🚫 反义词

awkward (adj.) – 尴尬的,不自在的

🌱 派生词

comfort zone (n.) – 舒适区