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Touch Up Meaning, Examples & Usage Guide (2 meaning)

Meaning 1:freshen up appearance (touch up)

touch up 🔊
/tʌtʃ ʌp/
phr.v.
To make small, quick improvements to your appearance to look neater or better.
Touch up appearance: woman fixing hair in mirror
freshen up appearance 🔊
/ˈfrɛʃən ʌp əˈpɪərəns/
phr.v.
To make quick, small adjustments to one's look, such as fixing hair or makeup, to appear neater and more presentable.
📁 Category:Fashion Trends 🔖 Level:Intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Root Explanation
From Old French 'tochier' (to strike) + 'up' (completion).
💡 Mnemonic
Imagine touching a tiny spot with your finger to fix it up perfectly.
📖 Example
Before the video call with my new boss, I went to the bathroom to touch up my hair and put on some lip balm. 🔊 Before the video call with my new boss, I went to the bathroom to touch up my hair and put on some lip balm.
🔗 Collocations
touch up one's makeup – To quickly improve cosmetics on the face or eyes.
touch up one's hair – To adjust hair style or smooth flyaways.
touch up a photograph – To make small digital corrections to a photo.
🔄 Synonyms
freshen up (phr.v.) – To make oneself cleaner or neater, often after being tired or untidy.
spruce up (phr.v.) – To improve the appearance of someone or something, often with small details.
preen (v.) – To make small adjustments to one's appearance, especially in a self-satisfied way.
🚫 Antonyms
neglect (v.) – To fail to care for or maintain one's appearance.
mess up (phr.v.) – To make something untidy or disorganized.
🌱 Derivatives
touch-up (n.) – A small improvement or correction made to something.
📖 Cultural Story
Originates from painting, where artists lightly brush over flaws. Now common for makeup, photography, and minor repairs.

Meaning 2:retouch surface (touch up)

touch up 🔊
/tʌtʃ ʌp/
phr.v.
To make small repairs or improvements to something, especially its surface, to make it look better.
Touch up paint: brush covering scratch on door
retouch surface 🔊
/riːˈtʌtʃ ˈsɜːrfɪs/
phr.v.
To apply small repairs or improvements to the outer layer of an object, especially paint or coating, to restore its even appearance.
📁 Category:Objects & Materials 🔖 Level:Intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Example
The walls looked great after painting, but we needed to touch up a few spots where the paint was too thin. 🔊 The walls looked great after painting, but we needed to touch up a few spots where the paint was too thin.
🔗 Collocations
touch up the paint – To apply extra paint over small defects or missed areas.
touch up a scratch – To fill or paint over a mark on a surface.
touch up the finish – To polish or coat a surface to hide imperfections.
🔄 Synonyms
retouch (v.) – To make small changes to improve the appearance of something, especially art or photos.
patch up (phr.v.) – To repair something quickly, often temporarily.
fix up (phr.v.) – To make minor repairs or improvements to something.
🚫 Antonyms
damage (v.) – To cause harm or injury to a surface.
ruin (v.) – To destroy the good condition of something.
🌱 Derivatives
touch-up (n.) – A small repair or correction, especially to paint.
untouched (adj.) – Not having been touched or altered.
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