Reading Theme:
Take: Meanings, Examples, and Common Collocations (3 meaning)
Meaning 1:grasp or hold (take)
take
/teɪk/
v.
To move something with your hands, to get hold of something.
grasp or hold
➕
/ɡræsp ɔːr hoʊld/
v.
To reach out with your hand and get something, often to move it or carry it.
📘 Details & Usage
📖 Root Explanation
From Old English 'tacan', from Old Norse 'taka' meaning to grasp or seize.
💡 Mnemonic
Picture a hand reaching out and a voice saying 'Take it!' – the action is immediate and physical.
📖 Example
Can you take this book to the library for me?
Can you take this book to the library for me?
🔗 Collocations
take a book – to grasp and move a book
take someone's hand – to hold someone's hand
take a seat – to sit down, especially after being offered a chair
🔄 Synonyms
🌱 Derivatives
📖 Cultural Story
The word entered English through Viking influence. In modern English, 'take' is used in countless idioms like 'take a break' or 'take it easy'.
Meaning 2:require time (take)
take
/teɪk/
v.
To need a particular amount of time to happen or to be done.
require time
➕
/rɪˈkwaɪər taɪm/
v.
To need a specific duration to happen or to be completed.
📘 Details & Usage
📖 Example
It usually takes me about twenty minutes to walk to school.
It usually takes me about twenty minutes to walk to school.
🔗 Collocations
take time – to need a period of time
take an hour – to need sixty minutes
take long – to need a lot of time (usually in questions or negatives)
🔄 Synonyms
🚫 Antonyms
🌱 Derivatives
time-consuming (adj.) – taking a lot of time
Meaning 3:travel by transport (take)
take
/teɪk/
v.
To travel somewhere using a bus, train, plane, etc.
travel by transport
➕
/ˈtrævəl baɪ ˈtrænspɔːrt/
v.
To use a mode of public or private transportation to go from one place to another.
📘 Details & Usage
📖 Example
To get to the city center, you should take the number 10 bus.
To get to the city center, you should take the number 10 bus.
🔗 Collocations
take a bus – to travel by bus
take a taxi – to travel by taxi
take a flight – to travel by plane
🔄 Synonyms
🚫 Antonyms
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