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Scrap: Definition, Usage & Real-Life Examples (2 meaning)

Meaning 1:small leftover piece (scrap)

scrap 🔊
/skræp/
n.
A very small piece or amount of something, usually leftover or broken off from a larger thing.
Scrap definition illustrated with torn paper bits and crumbs on a table.
small leftover piece 🔊
/smɔːl ˈleftoʊvər piːs/
n.
A tiny fragment or bit of something, often remaining after use or broken off from a larger object.
📁 Category:Objects & Materials 🔖 Level:beginner

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Root Explanation
From Old Norse 'skrap', meaning fragments or scraps.
💡 Mnemonic
Think of scraps as small leftover bits, like paper offcuts from a project.
📖 Example
After the children finished their art project, the table was covered in scraps of colored paper and little bits of glue. 🔊 The table was scattered with tiny pieces of colored paper and glue bits after the art project.
🔗 Collocations
scrap of paper – a small piece of paper
scraps of food – leftover bits of food
scrap of evidence – a tiny piece of evidence
🔄 Synonyms
fragment (n.) – a small part broken off from something larger
piece (n.) – a portion or bit of something
bit (n.) – a small amount or part
🚫 Antonyms
whole (n.) – the entire thing, not broken into pieces
entirety (n.) – the complete amount or object
🌱 Derivatives
scrappy (adj.) – made of scraps or fragmentary
scrapbook (n.) – a book for keeping scraps or clippings
📖 Cultural Story
Derived from Middle English 'scrappe', likely from Old Norse 'skrap'. Now commonly used in recycling industries for metal waste.

Meaning 2:recyclable metal waste (scrap)

scrap 🔊
/skræp/
n.
Old metal, cars, or machines that are no longer useful in their current form but can be recycled and made into new things.
Scrap metal meaning shown with a pile of recyclable metal waste in a yard.
recyclable metal waste 🔊
/rɪˈsaɪkləbl ˈmetl weɪst/
n.
Discarded metal objects or materials that are no longer useful in their original form but can be processed for reuse in manufacturing.
📁 Category:Social Economy 🔖 Level:intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Example
The old factory was being torn down, and all the metal beams and pipes were sold as scrap to a recycling center. 🔊 The metal from the demolished factory was sold as scrap to a recycling center for processing.
🔗 Collocations
scrap metal – metal waste intended for recycling
scrap yard – a place where scrap materials are collected and processed
scrap value – the monetary worth of materials when sold as scrap
🔄 Synonyms
junk (n.) – old or discarded items, often of little value
waste (n.) – unwanted or unusable materials
debris (n.) – scattered fragments, especially from destruction
🚫 Antonyms
new material (n.) – fresh, unused substances ready for manufacturing
🌱 Derivatives
scrapheap (n.) – a pile of scrap materials
scrap dealer (n.) – a person who buys and sells scrap materials
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