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Rear: Definition, Usage & Common Mistakes (3 meaning)

Meaning 1:at the back (rear)

rear 🔊
/rɪər/
adj./n./v.
Located at or near the back part of something.
Rear of a car diagram showing the back section, rear window, and seats.
at the back 🔊
/æt ðə bæk/
adj./n./v.
An adjective describing something that is located towards or at the back part of an object, space, or formation.
📁 Category:Transportation & Travel 🔖 Level:初级

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Root Explanation
From Old English, related to Latin 'retro' meaning 'back, behind'.
💡 Mnemonic
The REAR of a car is in the REAR.
📖 Example
Please put your luggage in the rear seat of the car. 🔊 Please place your bags in the back seat of the vehicle.
🔗 Collocations
rear window – The window located at the back of a vehicle.
rear entrance – An entrance at the back of a building.
rear view – A view looking towards the back.
🔄 Synonyms
back (adj.) – Most common general synonym for rear.
hind (adj.) – Used especially for the back part of an animal's body.
posterior (adj.) – A more formal or technical term, often used in anatomy.
🚫 Antonyms
front (adj.) – Located at or near the forward part.
🌱 Derivatives
rearmost (adj.) – Furthest back in a series.
📖 Cultural Story
This word comes from Old English 'ræran' (to raise). The modern senses of 'back' (adjective/noun) and 'to bring up' (verb) evolved from the common idea of 'causing to rise or be positioned'. It's a common term in driving manuals and parenting discussions.

Meaning 2:the back part (rear)

rear 🔊
/rɪər/
adj./n./v.
The back part of something, such as a building, vehicle, or group of people.
Rear of a lecture hall illustration showing the back rows and exit doors.
the back part 🔊
/ðə bæk pɑːrt/
adj./n./v.
A noun referring to the back section or area of an object, vehicle, building, or group.
📁 Category:Buildings & Places 🔖 Level:初级

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Example
We found some empty seats at the rear of the cinema. 🔊 We located some vacant seats in the back of the movie theater.
🔗 Collocations
rear of the room – The area at the back of a room.
bring up the rear – To be the last in a line or group.
rear guard – Soldiers protecting the rear of an army.
🔄 Synonyms
back (n.) – The most common and general synonym.
stern (n.) – Specifically the rear part of a ship or boat.
tail (n.) – The rear or concluding part, especially of something long and moving.
🚫 Antonyms
front (n.) – The foremost part or surface.
🌱 Derivatives
rearward (n./adv.) – A direction or position at the back.

Meaning 3:to raise (rear)

rear 🔊
/rɪər/
adj./n./v.
To take care of and help a child or young animal grow up by providing food, protection, and education.
Parent rearing a child illustration showing nurturing and teaching activity.
to raise 🔊
/tuː reɪz/
adj./n./v.
A verb meaning to care for, nurture, and support the growth and development of children or young animals until maturity.
📁 Category:Social Roles 🔖 Level:中级

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Example
They decided to rear their children in the countryside, close to nature. 🔊 They chose to raise their offspring in a rural setting, near nature.
🔗 Collocations
rear children – To bring up and educate children.
rear cattle – To breed and raise livestock.
🔄 Synonyms
raise (v.) – The most common synonym, especially in American English.
bring up (v.) – A phrasal verb with the same meaning, common for children.
nurture (v.) – Emphasizes care and fostering development.
🚫 Antonyms
neglect (v.) – To fail to care for properly.
🌱 Derivatives
rearing (n.) – The process of bringing up young.
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