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Pray Definition, Pronunciation, and Usage Examples (2 meaning)

Meaning 1:speak to God (pray)

pray 🔊
/preɪ/
v.
to speak to God or a god to give thanks or ask for something.
Person praying with hands clasped in peaceful setting
speak to God 🔊
/spiːk tə ɡɒd/
v.
To address God or a deity with a request, thanksgiving, or praise, often in a formal or reverent manner.
📁 Category:Behaviors & Actions 🔖 Level:Intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Root Explanation
From Latin 'precari' (to entreat), via Old French 'preier'.
💡 Mnemonic
Think 'P' for 'Please', 'R' for 'Request', 'A' for 'Almighty', 'Y' for 'Yield'.
📖 Example
Every night before bed, she would kneel by her bedside to pray for her family's health and happiness. 🔊 Every night before bed, she would kneel by her bedside to pray for her family's health and happiness.
🔗 Collocations
pray to God – to address a request or thanks to God
pray for peace – to earnestly ask for peace
pray for forgiveness – to ask for pardon
🔄 Synonyms
plead (v.) – to beg earnestly
implore (v.) – to beg urgently
beseech (v.) – to ask fervently
🚫 Antonyms
curse (v.) – to invoke evil upon
blaspheme (v.) – to speak irreverently of the divine
reject (v.) – to refuse to ask or acknowledge
🌱 Derivatives
prayer (n.) – a request or thanks directed to God
praying (adj.) – engaged in the act of prayer
prayerful (adj.) – characterized by devotion and prayer
📖 Cultural Story
Derived from Latin 'precari' (to beg), related to 'prex' (prayer). In Christian culture, praying is a fundamental act of worship and personal communication with God.

Meaning 2:hope fervently (pray)

pray 🔊
/preɪ/
v.
to hope or wish for something very, very strongly.
Young person looking at shooting star with hopeful expression
hope fervently 🔊
/hoʊp ˈfɜːrvəntli/
v.
To express a very strong wish or desire for something to happen, often as if appealing to fate or luck.
📁 Category:Emotions & Desires 🔖 Level:Intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Example
I pray that the sunny weather holds for our picnic tomorrow. 🔊 I pray that the sunny weather holds for our picnic tomorrow.
🔗 Collocations
pray for a miracle – to hope for an extraordinary event
pray for the best – to hope for the most favorable outcome
pray for good luck – to wish for positive fortune
🔄 Synonyms
wish (v.) – to want something to happen
hope (v.) – to feel optimistic about a future event
desire (v.) – to long for something
🚫 Antonyms
dread (v.) – to anticipate with fear
fear (v.) – to be afraid of an outcome
despair (v.) – to lose all hope
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