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Knock Meaning, Examples & Common Phrasal Verbs (2 meaning)

Meaning 1:knock on a door (knock)

knock 🔊
/nɒk/
v./n.
To hit something, like a door, with your hand or a hard object to make a sound and get attention.
Hand knocking on a wooden door close-up
knock on a door 🔊
/nɒk ɒn ə dɔːr/
v./n.
To strike a surface, such as a door, with a sharp blow using the hand or a hard object, typically to attract attention or announce one's presence.
📁 Category:Behaviors & Actions 🔖 Level:Beginner

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Root Explanation
Imitative origin from Old English 'cnocian', meaning to strike a hard surface.
💡 Mnemonic
Imagine a knight knocking loudly on a castle gate: 'K-night knock'!
📖 Example
Before entering, she always knocks gently on the door to show respect. 🔊 Before she enters, she always knocks softly on the door as a sign of respect.
🔗 Collocations
knock on the door – to strike a door with the hand to request entry
knock at the window – to tap on a window to get someone's attention
knock loudly – to hit a surface with force to produce a loud sound
🔄 Synonyms
rap (v.) – to strike a surface with a quick, sharp blow
tap (v.) – to strike a surface lightly and quickly
bang (v.) – to hit a surface forcefully, making a loud noise
🚫 Antonyms
caress (v.) – to touch gently and lovingly, the opposite of striking
ignore (v.) – to pay no attention to, the opposite of seeking attention by knocking
🌱 Derivatives
knocker (n.) – a metal device attached to a door for knocking
knocking (n.) – the act or sound of striking a surface
knocked (adj.) – hit or struck, often used in compound words like 'knocked-out'
📖 Cultural Story
Derived from Old English 'cnocian', an onomatopoeic word imitating the sound of striking. Used since the 14th century for rapping on doors to announce arrival.

Meaning 2:a rapping sound (knock)

knock 🔊
/nɒk/
v./n.
The short, hard sound made when something is hit.
Person reacting to a knocking sound at door
a rapping sound 🔊
/ə ˈræpɪŋ saʊnd/
v./n.
A short, sharp sound produced when one object strikes another, especially a door or window.
📁 Category:Objects & Materials 🔖 Level:Beginner

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Example
A sudden knock at the window made the cat jump up from its nap. 🔊 A sudden knock at the window startled the cat from its sleep.
🔗 Collocations
a loud knock – a forceful striking sound that is easily audible
a sharp knock – a sudden, distinct striking noise
two knocks – the sound made by two consecutive strikes
🔄 Synonyms
rap (n.) – a quick, sharp knock or sound
tap (n.) – a light, quick striking sound
thud (n.) – a dull, heavy sound, often from a fall or hit
🚫 Antonyms
silence (n.) – the absence of sound, opposite of a knock
🌱 Derivatives
knocker (n.) – a person or thing that knocks; also a door fitting
knocking (n.) – the act or sound of knocking
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