Reading Theme:

Expand: Definition, Usage & Key Examples (4 meaning)

Meaning 1:grow larger (expand)

expand 🔊
/ɪkˈspænd/
v.
To make something larger or more extensive in size, range, or scope.
Expand meaning illustrated: business growth on a global digital map
grow larger 🔊
/ɡroʊ ˈlɑːrdʒər/
v.
To increase the size, scope, or reach of something, especially a business or activity.
📁 Category:Social Economy 🔖 Level:Intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Root Explanation
From Latin 'ex-' (out) + 'pandere' (to spread, stretch).
💡 Mnemonic
Think: "EXpand your PAN of Desserts" to remember EX- (out) and PAN- (spread).
📖 Example
The tech company plans to expand its business into the Asian market next year. 🔊 The technology firm intends to grow its business operations into the Asian market in the coming year.
🔗 Collocations
expand operations – to increase or extend business activities
expand rapidly – to grow very quickly
expand into new markets – to start doing business in new geographical areas
🔄 Synonyms
enlarge (v.) – to make something bigger in size
extend (v.) – to make something longer or cover a larger area
grow (v.) – to increase in size or amount over time
🚫 Antonyms
shrink (v.) – to become or make smaller in size
contract (v.) – to become smaller or more compact
reduce (v.) – to make something smaller or less in amount
🌱 Derivatives
expansion (n.) – the action of becoming larger or more extensive
expansive (adj.) – covering a wide area; extensive
📖 Cultural Story
The Latin root 'expandere' meant 'to spread out, unfold'. Historically used for physical unrolling (like a scroll), it now broadly applies to business, ideas, and materials. It's a key term in corporate strategy discussions.

Meaning 2:get bigger (expand)

expand 🔊
/ɪkˈspænd/
v.
To increase in size, volume, or area, often because of being filled with air or heat.
Visual definition of expand: balloon inflating to show physical increase
get bigger 🔊
/ɡet ˈbɪɡər/
v.
To increase in physical size, volume, or area, often due to internal forces like heat or air pressure.
📁 Category:Objects & Materials 🔖 Level:Beginner

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Example
When you heat the metal, it will expand slightly. 🔊 If you apply heat to the metal, it will increase in size a little.
🔗 Collocations
expand and contract – to get larger and then smaller repeatedly (e.g., with temperature changes)
expand with heat – to become larger when warmed
🔄 Synonyms
swell (v.) – to become larger and rounder, often from pressure inside
inflate (v.) – to fill something with air or gas so it becomes larger
dilate (v.) – to become wider or larger, especially a circular opening
🚫 Antonyms
contract (v.) – to become smaller or tighter
shrink (v.) – to become smaller in size
deflate (v.) – to lose air or gas and become smaller

Meaning 3:open up (expand)

expand 🔊
/ɪkˈspænd/
v.
To open or spread something out from a folded or closed position.
Expand as open up: hands unfolding a map on a wooden table
open up 🔊
/ˈoʊpən ʌp/
v.
To open or spread something out from a folded, rolled-up, or compressed state.
📁 Category:Transportation & Travel 🔖 Level:Beginner

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Example
He expanded the folded map on the table to find the best route. 🔊 He opened up the folded map on the table to locate the optimal path.
🔗 Collocations
expand a map – to open a folded map fully
🔄 Synonyms
unfold (v.) – to open something that was folded
open out (v.) – to spread something open
spread out (v.) – to open and lay something flat over an area
🚫 Antonyms
fold (v.) – to bend something so one part lies flat on another
roll up (v.) – to form something into a cylindrical shape

Meaning 4:elaborate on (expand)

expand 🔊
/ɪkˈspænd/
v.
To give more details or information about something already mentioned.
Expand to elaborate: teacher and student discussing detailed ideas
elaborate on 🔊
/ɪˈlæbəreɪt ɒn/
v.
To add more details, explanations, or information to a topic or idea that has been mentioned.
📁 Category:School Education 🔖 Level:Advanced

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Example
The professor asked the student to expand on her initial idea during the presentation. 🔊 The instructor requested the student to provide more details about her original concept in the presentation.
🔗 Collocations
expand on a point – to explain a specific idea in more detail
expand upon – to add more information to a previous statement (formal)
🔄 Synonyms
elaborate (v.) – to give more details about something
develop (v.) – to make an idea more detailed and complete
flesh out (v.) – to add more details to a basic plan or idea (informal)
🚫 Antonyms
summarize (v.) – to give a brief statement of the main points
condense (v.) – to make something shorter or more concise
Wordbook
Font Color:
Background Color:
Your data is saved in this browser