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Early Meaning, Examples & Usage Guide (2 meaning)

Meaning 1:near the beginning of a period (early)

early 🔊
/ˈɜːrli/
adj., adv.
at the beginning part of a day or period of time.
Early morning alarm clock at 5:30 AM on nightstand
near the beginning of a period 🔊
/nɪr ðə bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ əv ə ˈpɪriəd/
adj., adv.
Referring to the initial part of a day, season, or other time span, typically before the midpoint.
📁 Category:Time & Dates 🔖 Level:beginner

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Root Explanation
From Old English 'ǣr' (early, soon) + '-līċ' (-ly), meaning 'occurring in the first part'.
💡 Mnemonic
Imagine your 'ear' hearing the alarm clock - you wake up 'early' before the sun rises.
📖 Example
I love the peace and quiet of the early morning, before the city wakes up. 🔊 I love the peace and quiet of the early morning, before the city wakes up.
🔗 Collocations
early morning – the first part of the morning, typically before sunrise
early stage – the beginning phase of a process or development
early days – the initial period of something, when it is not yet established
🔄 Synonyms
initial (adj.) – existing or happening at the very beginning
first (adj.) – coming before all others in time or order
dawn (n.) – the first light of day; the beginning of a period
🚫 Antonyms
late (adj., adv.) – after the expected or usual time
final (adj.) – coming at the end of a series or process
🌱 Derivatives
earliness (n.) – the quality or state of being early
earlyish (adj.) – somewhat early
📖 Cultural Story
Derived from Proto-Germanic *airiz, related to 'ere'. In modern culture, 'early bird' symbolism is used in business to describe proactive habits, and 'early adopter' is key in tech innovation.

Meaning 2:ahead of the scheduled time (early)

early 🔊
/ˈɜːrli/
adj., adv.
before the planned or usual time; ahead of schedule.
Person waiting early at train station checking watch
ahead of the scheduled time 🔊
/əˈhɛd əv ðə ˈʃɛdjuːld taɪm/
adj., adv.
Happening or done before the expected, planned, or usual time, often resulting in spare time.
📁 Category:Time & Dates 🔖 Level:beginner

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Example
She finished her project a week early, so she had extra time to relax before the deadline. 🔊 She finished her project a week early, so she had extra time to relax before the deadline.
🔗 Collocations
arrive early – to reach a place before the expected time
leave early – to depart before the usual or agreed time
early bird – a person who gets up or arrives early, especially to gain an advantage
🔄 Synonyms
premature (adj.) – occurring before the proper time; too early
untimely (adj.) – happening too early or before the expected time
beforehand (adv.) – in advance; earlier than expected
🚫 Antonyms
late (adj., adv.) – after the expected or scheduled time
overdue (adj.) – not having arrived, happened, or been done by the expected time
🌱 Derivatives
earlier (adj., adv.) – occurring or done before the present time or before the usual time
earliest (adj., adv.) – most early; closest to the beginning
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