Beforehand: Definition, Usage & Common Mistakes

Meaning 1：in advance (beforehand)

beforehand 🔊

/bɪˈfɔːrhænd/

adv.

Doing something earlier than the time when it is needed or expected.

in advance 🔊

➕

/ɪn ədˈvæns/

adv.

Means to do something before a particular event or time.

📁 Category：Time & Dates 🔖 Level：intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Root Explanation

From Middle English 'biforhand', literally 'before the hand'.

💡 Mnemonic

Think of raising your hand BEFORE a question is asked. You're prepared BEFOREHAND.

📖 Example

If you want to get a good seat for the concert, you should beforehand. 🔊 If you want to get a good seat for the concert, you should plan in advance.

🔗 Collocations

plan beforehand – To arrange or prepare for something ahead of time

know beforehand – To be aware of something before it happens

pay beforehand – To make a payment in advance

🔄 Synonyms

in advance (adv.) – Done or arranged ahead of time; beforehand

ahead of time (adv. phrase) – Earlier than a scheduled or expected moment

early (adv.) – Before the usual or expected time

🚫 Antonyms

last-minute (adj.) – Done or occurring at the latest possible time before an event

belatedly (adv.) – Later than should have been the case

afterwards (adv.) – At a later or subsequent time; after the event

📖 Cultural Story

Originates from the concept of doing something 'beforehand' literally 'in front of one's hand', signifying preparation or foresight, common in business and legal contexts where advance arrangements are crucial.