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Drill: Definition, Usage & Key Examples (2 meaning)

Meaning 1:practice rigorously (drill)

drill 🔊
/drɪl/
v.
To train someone by making them repeat an action or recite information many times until it becomes automatic.
Drill meaning illustrated: coach leading students in repetitive training exercises on a field.
practice rigorously 🔊
/ˈpræktɪs ˈrɪɡərəsli/
v.
To engage in repetitive training to master a skill or behavior through constant repetition.
📁 Category:Entertainment & Sports 🔖 Level:Intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Root Explanation
From Middle Dutch 'drillen', meaning 'to bore, turn', related to repetitive motion.
💡 Mnemonic
Think of a drill sergeant making soldiers repeat exercises – drill means to train by repetition.
📖 Example
The coach will drill the team on passing skills for an hour before the match. 🔊 The coach will drill the team on passing skills for an hour before the match.
🔗 Collocations
drill into – to instill knowledge or skills through repeated practice
drill exercises – structured practice sessions for improvement
fire drill – a practice exercise for emergency evacuation
🔄 Synonyms
train (v.) – to teach skills through systematic practice
practice (v.) – to perform repeatedly to gain proficiency
rehearse (v.) – to practice for a performance or event
🚫 Antonyms
neglect (v.) – to fail to practice or care for
ignore (v.) – to pay no attention to training
🌱 Derivatives
drilling (n.) – the act of training or practicing repeatedly
drill (n.) – a training exercise or session
📖 Cultural Story
Entered English in the 16th century from Dutch, originally for boring holes. Now widely used in military and sports training for repetitive practice, like drill sergeants.

Meaning 2:bore a hole (drill)

drill 🔊
/drɪl/
v.
To make a hole in something hard using a special tool that spins around very fast.
Drill definition: power tool boring a clean hole into wood, creating sawdust.
bore a hole 🔊
/bɔːr ə hoʊl/
v.
To create a hole in a hard material using a rotating tool.
📁 Category:Objects & Materials 🔖 Level:Beginner

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Example
I need to drill a small hole in the wall to hang up this picture frame. 🔊 I need to drill a small hole in the wall to hang up this picture frame.
🔗 Collocations
drill bit – the cutting attachment used in a drill
drill press – a stationary machine for precision drilling
drill hole – an opening made by drilling
🔄 Synonyms
bore (v.) – to make a hole using a drilling tool
pierce (v.) – to penetrate and create an opening
perforate (v.) – to make a series of small holes
🚫 Antonyms
seal (v.) – to close or block a hole
fill (v.) – to put material into a hole to close it
🌱 Derivatives
drilling (n.) – the process of making holes with a drill
drill (n.) – a tool used for boring holes
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