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Disappoint Definition, Examples, and Usage (2 meaning)

Meaning 1:let someone down (disappoint)

disappoint 🔊
/ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪnt/
v.
to make someone feel sad because something is not as good as they expected, or someone didn't do what they promised.
Disappointed student looking at crumpled exam paper on park bench
let someone down 🔊
/lɛt ˈsʌmwʌn daʊn/
v.
To make another person feel unhappy or sad because something was not as good as they expected, or because you did not do what you promised.
📁 Category:Physical & Mental Health 🔖 Level:Beginner

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Root Explanation
dis- (away/not) + appoint (to fix/arrange); originally meant to remove from an appointment.
💡 Mnemonic
Dis + appoint = a canceled appointment brings sadness; think of a missed party you were excited for.
📖 Example
I don't want to disappoint my parents by missing the concert after they bought the tickets. 🔊 I don't want to let my parents down by missing the concert after they bought the tickets.
🔗 Collocations
disappoint someone – to cause someone to feel let down
disappointed in – feeling sad or dissatisfied with someone or something
deeply disappointed – very strongly let down
🔄 Synonyms
let down (v.) – to fail to support or help someone as expected; to cause disappointment
fail (v.) – to not succeed in doing something expected or required
displease (v.) – to make someone annoyed or unhappy
🚫 Antonyms
please (v.) – to make someone happy or satisfied
satisfy (v.) – to meet someone's expectations or desires
delight (v.) – to give great pleasure or joy
🌱 Derivatives
disappointment (n.) – the feeling of sadness when hopes are not fulfilled
disappointed (adj.) – feeling sad because something did not happen as expected
disappointing (adj.) – causing disappointment
📖 Cultural Story
From Old French 'desappointer' (to remove from office). The sense shifted to 'fail expectations' in the 16th century. Today, it's heavily used in marketing contexts, e.g., 'product disappoints customers'.

Meaning 2:fall short of expectations (disappoint)

disappoint 🔊
/ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪnt/
v.
To fail to meet hopes or expectations, often referring to results, plans, or predictions.
Person sad over cancelled flight ticket on packed suitcase
fall short of expectations 🔊
/fɔːl ʃɔːrt ʌv ˌɛkspɛkˈteɪʃənz/
v.
To not achieve the level of success or performance that was hoped for or predicted, often referring to outcomes, numbers, or benchmarks.
📁 Category:Social Economy 🔖 Level:Intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Example
The company's new product launch disappointed market expectations, with sales figures far below projections. 🔊 The company's new product launch failed to meet market expectations, with sales figures far below projections.
🔗 Collocations
disappoint expectations – to fail to meet what was anticipated
disappoint investors – to cause investors to feel let down by poor results
disappointing results – outcomes that are worse than predicted
🔄 Synonyms
fail (v.) – to be unsuccessful in achieving a desired outcome
underperform (v.) – to perform worse than expected or required
fall short (v.) – to fail to reach a desired standard or target
🚫 Antonyms
exceed (v.) – to go beyond what is expected
surpass (v.) – to do better than expected
meet expectations (v.) – to achieve what was anticipated
🌱 Derivatives
disappointment (n.) – a situation where expectations are not met
disappointed (adj.) – feeling let down by an outcome
disappointing (adj.) – causing a failure to meet hopes
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