Reading Theme:
Fail: Definition, Usage, and Examples (2 meaning)
Meaning 1:not succeed (Fail)
Fail
/feɪl/
v.
To not succeed in something you try to do, or to not meet a standard.
not succeed
➕
/nɒt səkˈsiːd/
v.
To be unsuccessful in achieving a goal or meeting a required standard.
📘 Details & Usage
📖 Root Explanation
From Latin 'fallere' meaning to deceive or disappoint.
💡 Mnemonic
Think of the letter 'F' as the lowest grade, meaning you did not succeed.
📖 Example
Don't worry if you fail the driving test; many people take it more than once.
Don't worry if you fail the driving test; many people take it more than once.
🔗 Collocations
fail an exam – to not pass a test
fail to meet a deadline – to not complete work on time
fail in business – to be unsuccessful in a commercial venture
🔄 Synonyms
flunk (v.) – To fail an exam or course, especially in school.
fall short (v.) – To fail to reach a required standard.
come up short (v.) – To be insufficient or not achieve a goal.
🚫 Antonyms
🌱 Derivatives
📖 Cultural Story
Originates from Latin 'fallere' (to deceive). In medieval law, failing to appear in court was 'default'. Now common in exams and tech failures.
Meaning 2:break down (Fail)
Fail
/feɪl/
v.
When something stops working properly or completely breaks down.
break down
➕
/breɪk daʊn/
v.
When a machine, system, or part of the body stops working correctly or completely ceases to function.
📘 Details & Usage
📖 Example
The brakes failed on the old car, so it was taken to the garage immediately.
The brakes failed on the old car, so it was taken to the garage immediately.
🔗 Collocations
engine fails – the motor stops running
fails to start – does not begin operating
system failure – a complete breakdown of a network or process
🔄 Synonyms
malfunction (v.) – To function incorrectly or poorly.
break down (v.) – To stop working due to mechanical or electronic issues.
crash (v.) – To suddenly stop working, especially a computer system.
🚫 Antonyms
Wordbook
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