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Deflect: Meaning, Usage & Examples in English (2 meaning)

Meaning 1:cause to change direction (deflect)

deflect 🔊
/dɪˈflekt/
v.
To cause a moving object, like a ball or a bullet, to change direction by hitting something.
Deflect meaning illustrated by a soccer goalie changing the ball's flight path.
cause to change direction 🔊
/kɔːz tə tʃeɪndʒ dɪˈrɛkʃən/
v.
To make a moving object alter its path by hitting or interfering with it.
📁 Category:Entertainment & Sports 🔖 Level:Intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Root Explanation
From Latin 'deflectere', meaning 'to bend away'.
💡 Mnemonic
Think of 'deflect' as bending something away, like a shield deflecting arrows.
📖 Example
The goalkeeper made a brilliant save, using his gloves to deflect the powerful shot over the crossbar. 🔊 The goalkeeper made a brilliant save by deflecting the powerful shot over the crossbar.
🔗 Collocations
deflect a blow – to change the direction of a physical attack
deflect attention – to divert focus away from something
deflect criticism – to avoid or redirect negative comments
🔄 Synonyms
divert (v.) – to change the direction of something
redirect (v.) – to send something in a different direction
bounce (v.) – to cause something to rebound off a surface
🚫 Antonyms
absorb (v.) – to take in or soak up something without deflecting it
accept (v.) – to receive something directly without diversion
🌱 Derivatives
deflection (n.) – the act of deflecting or the state of being deflected
deflective (adj.) – having the ability to deflect
📖 Cultural Story
The word 'deflect' originates from Latin 'deflectere', combining 'de-' (away) and 'flectere' (to bend). It entered English in the 16th century, initially for physical diversion and later extended to metaphorical contexts like avoiding questions.

Meaning 2:avoid answering directly (deflect)

deflect 🔊
/dɪˈflekt/
v.
To avoid answering a difficult question directly by talking about something else instead.
Deflect meaning shown as a person politely avoiding a direct question in a meeting.
avoid answering directly 🔊
/əˈvɔɪd ˈɑːnsərɪŋ dɪˈrɛktli/
v.
To evade a difficult question by changing the subject or talking about something else.
📁 Category:Social Roles 🔖 Level:Intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Example
When the reporter asked about the recent company losses, the CEO tried to deflect by praising the team's hard work. 🔊 When asked about company losses, the CEO deflected by praising the team's hard work.
🔗 Collocations
deflect a question – to avoid giving a direct answer to a question
deflect blame – to shift responsibility away from oneself
deflect scrutiny – to avoid close examination or criticism
🔄 Synonyms
evade (v.) – to avoid dealing with something directly
dodge (v.) – to avoid something by moving quickly or cleverly
sidestep (v.) – to avoid an issue or question
🚫 Antonyms
address (v.) – to deal with or discuss something directly
confront (v.) – to face a problem or question head-on
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